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Global habitat predictions to inform spatiotemporal fisheries management: initi...

Bowlby, Heather D.; Druon, Jean-Noël; Lopez, Jon; Juan-Jordá, Maria José; Carreón-Zapiain, María Teresa; Vandeperre, Frederic; Leone, Agostino

Tuna Regional Fishery Management Organizations (tRFMOs) are increasingly interested in spatiotemporal management as a tool to reduce interaction rates with vulnerable species. We use blue shark ( Prionace glauca ) as a case study to demonstrate the critical first steps in the implementation process, highlighting how predictions of global habitat for vulnerable life stages can be transformed into a publicly -acc...


Diving into the vertical dimension of elasmobranch movement ecology

Andrzejaczek, Samantha; Lucas, Tim C. D.; Goodman, Maurice C.; Hussey, Nigel E.; Armstrong, Amelia J.; Carlisle, Aaron; Coffey, Daniel M.

Knowledge of the three-dimensional movement patterns of elasmobranchs is vital to understand their ecological roles and exposure to anthropogenic pressures. To date, comparative studies among species at global scales have mostly focused on horizontal movements. Our study addresses the knowledge gap of vertical movements by compiling the first global synthesis of vertical habitat use by elasmobranchs from data o...


Global-scale environmental niche and habitat of blue shark (Prionace glauca) by...

Druon, Jean-Noël; Campana, Steven; Vandeperre, Frederic; Hazin, Fábio H. V.; Bowlby, Heather; Coelho, Rui; Queiroz, Nuno; Serena, Fabrizio

Blue shark (Prionace glauca) is amongst the most abundant shark species in international trade, however this highly migratory species has little effective management and the need for spatio-temporal strategies increases, possibly involving the most vulnerable stage or sex classes. We combined 265,595 blue shark observations (capture or satellite tag) with environmental data to present the first global-scale ana...


Reply to: Caution over the use of ecological big data for conservation

Queiroz, Nuno; Humphries, Nicolas E.; Couto, Ana; Afonso, André S.; Sims, David W.; Afonso, Pedro; Bezerra, Natalia P. A.; Fontes, Jorge

Date: 2021   |   Origin: IC-online

Reply to: Shark mortality cannot be assessed by fishery overlap alone

Queiroz, Nuno; Humphries, Nicholas E.; Couto, Ana; Afonso, André S.; Sims, David W.; Afonso, Pedro; Bezerra, Natalia P.A.; Fontes, Jorge

Date: 2021   |   Origin: IC-online

Global spatial risk assessment of sharks under the footprint of fisheries

Queiroz, Nuno; Afonso, André S.; Humphries, Nicholas E.; Sims, David W.

Effective ocean management and conservation of highly migratory species depends on resolving overlap between animal movements and distributions and fishing effort. Yet, this information is lacking at a global scale. Here we show, using a big-data approach combining satellite-tracked movements of pelagic sharks and global fishing fleets, that 24% of the mean monthly space used by sharks falls under the footprint...

Date: 2019   |   Origin: IC-online

Smooth hammerhead sharks (Sphyrna zygaena) observed off the Portuguese southern...

Couto, Ana; Queiroz, Nuno; Ketchum, James T.; Sampaio, Eduardo; Furtado, Miguel; Cid, André A.; Castro, Joana; Rosa, Rui

Despite its worldwide distribution and vulnerable status, knowledge on the biology and ecology of the smooth hammerhead Sphyrna zygaena in the temperate NE Atlantic is very scarce. Here, we reveal intra-annual fluctuations in S. zygaena abundance in the Portuguese southwestern coast, using sightings data collected on board whale watching boats over five years (2010–14; excluding winter months). Moreover, we inv...


Occurrence of basking shark Cetorhinus maximus in southern Portuguese waters: a...

Couto, Ana; Queiroz, Nuno; Relvas, Paulo; Baptista, Miguel; Furtado, Miguel; Castro, Joana; Nunes, Maria; Morikawa, Hirofumi; Rosa, Rui

There is a general consensus that many shark species are declining in numbers. However, effective management measures often depend on knowing how trends in abundance and distribution are influenced by environmental conditions. Several efforts to describe the occurrence and distribution of basking sharks Cetorhinus maximus have been made in northern Europe, particularly around the UK, but nothing is known regard...


Integrated monitoring of mola mola behaviour in space and time

Sousa, Lara L.; Lopez-Castejon, Francisco; Gilabert, Javier; Relvas, Paulo; Couto, Ana; Queiroz, Nuno; Caldas, Renato; Dias, Paulo Sousa; Dias, Hugo

Over the last decade, ocean sunfish movements have been monitored worldwide using various satellite tracking methods. This study reports the near-real time monitoring of finescale (< 10 m) behaviour of sunfish. The study was conducted in southern Portugal in May 2014 and involved satellite tags and underwater and surface robotic vehicles to measure both the movements and the contextual environment of the fish. ...


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