Funding Information: The authors declare that no financial support was received for the research and authorship of this article. After submission, Imperial College London kindly agreed to fund the open access fees for this paper. Publisher Copyright: © 2025 by the authors.; Background/Objectives: The Portuguese NHS has embarked on an administrative restructuring aimed at enabling healthcare professionals, parti...
Funding Information: The author(s) declare financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. After submission, Imperial College London kindly agreed to fund the open access fees for this paper. Publisher Copyright: Copyright © 2024 Goiana-da-Silva, Sá, Cabral, Guedes, Vasconcelos, Sarmento, Morais Nunes, Moreira, Miraldo, Ashrafian, Darzi and Araújo.; Vertical inte...