Previous studies have reported on the glucose and lipid-lowering effects of ferulic acid (FA) but its anti-obesity potential has not yet been fi rmly established. This study investigated the possible anti-obesitogenic effects of FA in mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD) for 15 weeks. To assess the antiobesity potential of FA, 32 male Swiss mice, weighing 20 – 25 g (n=6 – 8 per group) were fed a normal diet (ND) or H...
To characterize the pro tective effects of the triterpenoid mixture alpha, beta-amyrin (AMY, 20 mg/kg, during 15 days) on the reactivity of isolated aorta of high- fat diet (HFD)-induced obese mice. Male Swiss mice were fed with HFD or normal diet (ND) for 15 weeks. Contractions of thoracic aorta in response to KCl or phen- ylephrine (PHE) and relaxation by acetylcholine (ACh) or sodium nitroprusside (SNP) were...
Herbal compounds rich in triterpenes are well known to regulate glucose and lipid metabolism and to have beneficial effects on metabolicdisorders.ThepresentstudyinvestigatedtheantiobesitypropertiesofresinfromProtiumheptaphyllum(RPH)andthe possible mechanisms in mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD) for 15 weeks. Mice treated with RPH showed decreases in body weight, netenergyintake,abdominalfataccumulation,plasmagluco...
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The anti-inflammatory effect of physalin E, a seco-steroid isolated from Physalis angulata L. was evaluated on acute and chronic models of dermatitis induced by 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13- acetate (TPA) and oxazolone, respectively, in mouse ear. The changes in ear edema/thickness, production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF- a and IFN- g ), myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, and histological and immunohistoch...
The triterpene mixture, a - and h -amyrin, isolated from Protium heptaphyllum resin was evaluated on capsaicin- evoked nociception in mice. Orally administered a - and h -amyrin (3 to 100 mg/kg) significantly suppressed the nociceptive behaviors—evoked by either subplantar (1.6 A g) or intracolonic (149 A g) application of capsaicin. The antinociception produced by a - and h -amyrin against subplantar capsaicin...
his study aimed to assess the possible systemic antinociceptive activity of mangiferin and to clarify the un- derlying mechanism, using the acute models of chemical (acetic acid, formalin, and capsaicin) and thermal (hot-plate and tail- fl ick) nociception in mice. Mangiferin at oral doses of 10 to 100 mg/kg evidenced signif- icant antinociception against chemogenic pain in the test models of acetic acid-induce...
AIM: To investigate the effects of mangiferin on gas - trointestinal transit (GIT) in normal and constipated mice, together with the possible mechanism. METHODS: Intragastrically-administered charcoal mea was used to measure GIT in overnight starved Swiss mice. In the first experiments, mangiferin (3 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg, 30 mg/kg, and 100 mg/kg, po ) or tegaserod (1 mg/kg, ip ) were administered 30 min before the c...
Mangiferin ameliorates 6-hydroxydopamine- induced cytotoxicity and oxidative stress in ketamine model of schizophrenia Vietla S. Rao 1 , Ana C. Carvalho 1 , Maria Teresa S. Trevisan 2 , Geanne M. Andrade 1 , Helio V. Nobre Júnior 1 , Manoel O. Moraes 1 , Hemerson I. Magalhães H. Iury 1 , Talita C. Morais 1 , Flavia A. Santos 1 1 Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Federal University of Ceará, Cel Nunes d...
RESTRITO; Submitted by Santiago Fabio (fabio.ssantiago@hotmail.com) on 2012-07-10T14:48:21Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DD.pdf: 191921 bytes, checksum: e7e0d97358e281aeda5710f62c757522 (MD5); Made available in DSpace on 2012-07-10T14:48:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DD.pdf: 191921 bytes, checksum: e7e0d97358e281aeda5710f62c757522 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006; The anti-inflammatory pentacyclic triterpene, oleanoli...