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Nutrient input from green turtle eggs and hatchlings in a west Africa Island an...

Ferreira Raposo, Cheila Sofia; Patrício, Ana Rita; Catry, Paulo; Barbosa, Castro; Camará, Assana; Regalla, Aissa; Rebelo, Rui

Sea turtle nesting brings marine-derived nutrients into sandy beach ecosystems, potentially influencing their dynamics. We investigated nutrient input from green turtle <jats:italic>Chelonia mydas</jats:italic> eggs and hatchlings into coastal habitats in Guinea-Bissau, West Africa. We assessed two islands within the João Vieira-Poilão Marine National Park (‘JVPMNP’), with contrasting sea turtle nesting density...


Movement patterns of green turtles at a key foraging site: the Banc d’Arguin, M...

Mestre, Julie; Patrício, Ana Rita; Sidina, Ebaye; Senhoury, Cheibani; El’bar, Nahi; Beal, Martin; Regalla, Aissa; Catry, Paulo

Interactions with fisheries is a major threat to sea turtles. However, space-use at foraging locations remains overlooked in many populations, preventing effective protection. We assess the space-use of 14 juvenile and 24 adult green turtles (Chelonia mydas) satellite-tracked in 2018–2022 within a foraging site of global importance for this species, the Banc d’Arguin in Mauritania, West Africa. Turtles exhibite...


Inter-island nesting dynamics and clutch survival of green turtles Chelonia myd...

Raposo, Cheila; Sampaio e rebelo, Rui; Catry, Paulo; Ferreira-Airaud, Maria Betânia; Barbosa, Castro; Garcia, Tumbulo Bamba; Regalla, Aissa

Understanding spatial heterogeneity in reproductive success among at-risk populations facing localised threats is key for conservation. Sea turtle populations often concentrate at one nesting site, diverting conservation efforts from adjacent smaller rookeries. Poilão Island, Bijagós Archipelago, Guinea-Bissau, is a notable rookery for green turtles Chelonia mydas within the João Vieira-Poilão Marine National P...


Satellite tracking and field assessment highlight major foraging site for green...

Catry, Paulo; Senhoury, Cheibani; Sidina, Ebaye; El Bar, Nahi; Samba Bilal, Abdellahi; Ventura, Francesco; Godley, Brendan; Pires, António A.

There is a remarkable paucity of estimates of the numeric importance of sea turtles at foraging grounds. The Banc d'Arguin (BA) is a vast shallow marine area off the coast of Mauritania, known as a site of world importance for coastal migratory birds and other biodiversity, including extensive seagrass beds. We sampled foraging green turtles on the BA, and extensively tracked adult female green turtles from the...


Long range gene flow beyond predictions from oceanographic transport in a tropi...

Tavares, Ana I; Assis, Jorge; Larkin, Patrick D.; Creed, Joel C.; Magalhães, Karine; Horta, Paulo; Engelen, Aschwin; Cardoso, Noelo; Barbosa, Castro

The transport of passively dispersed organisms across tropical margins remains poorly understood. Hypotheses of oceanographic transportation potential lack testing with large scale empirical data. To address this gap, we used the seagrass species, Halodule wrightii, which is unique in spanning the entire tropical Atlantic. We tested the hypothesis that genetic differentiation estimated across its large-scale bi...


Using fuorescent paint as an effective short-term marker in a high-density rook...

Madeira, Fernando Miguel; Sampaio e rebelo, Rui; Barbosa, Castro; Regalla, Aissa; Patrício, Ana Rita

We report on a short-term marking protocol that uses weather-resistant high-contrast fuorescent dyes and nondisruptive ultraviolet lights to effectively mark and distinguish between individual green turtles (Chelonia mydas). We feldtested our method in the largest green turtle nesting location in Africa, on Poilão Island i Guinea-Bissau, where it proved to be quick to apply and easy to detect, and non-disruptiv...


Red, gold and green: Microbial contribution of Rhodophyta and other algae to gr...

Díaz-Abad, Lucía; Bacco-Mannina, Natassia; Madeira, Fernando Miguel; EA, Serrao; Regalla, Aissa; Patrício, Ana R.; Frade, Pedro R.

The fitness of the endangered green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) may be strongly affected by its gut microbiome, as microbes play important roles in host nutrition and health. This study aimed at establishing environmental microbial baselines that can be used to assess turtle health under altered future conditions. We characterized the microbiome associated with the gastrointestinal tract of green turtles from G...


Seagrass connectivity on the west coast of Africa supports the hypothesis of gr...

Tavares, Ana I; Assis, Jorge; Patrício, A. R.; Ferreira, Rogério; Cheikh, Mohamed Ahmed Sidi; Bandeira, Salomao; Regalla, Aissa

Population connectivity influences the distribution of genetic diversity and divergence along a species range, as the likelihood of extinction or differentiation increases in isolated populations. However, there is still poor understanding of the processes mediating interpopulation dispersal in marine species that are sessile and lack planktonic life stages. One such case is the seagrass species Halodule wright...


Fine-scale foraging segregation in a green turtle (Chelonia mydas) feeding grou...

Madeira, Fernando Miguel; Rebelo, Rui; Catry, Paulo; Neiva, J.; Barbosa, Castro; Regalla, Aissa; Patrício, Ana Rita

Green turtles (Chelonia mydas) are highly dependent on neritic foraging areas throughout much of their life. Still, knowledge of recruitment dynamics, foraging habits, and habitat use in these areas is limited. Here, we evaluated how the distribution and food preferences of green sea turtles from different life stages varied within a foraging aggregation. We focused on two islands in Guinea-Bissau, Unhocomo and...


Seagrass connectivity on the West Coast of Africa supports the Hypothesis of Gr...

Tavares, Ana I; Assis, Jorge; Patrício, A. R.; Ferreira, Rogério; Cheikh, Mohamed Ahmed Sidi; Bandeira, Salomão; Regalla, Aissa; Santos, Iderlindo

Population connectivity influences the distribution of genetic diversity and divergence along a species range, as the likelihood of extinction or differentiation increases in isolated populations. However, there is still poor understanding of the processes mediating inter-population dispersal in marine species that are sessile and lack planktonic life stages. One such case is the seagrass species Halodule wrigh...


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