Inequality is a major problem in modern times, with profound consequences for both human beings and the planet. As a continent with high standards of equality and quality of life, Europe benefits from more welfare institutions, redistributive systems, and inclusive development than the rest of the world, nevertheless it suffers from social malaise often caused by inequality. Even in Europe well-being is a far-o...
Objective: Schistosomiasis is a debilitating disease that affects 200 million people worldwide. Schistosoma haematobium and Schistosoma mansoni are the major causative agents of this disease. Cancer-association and infertility-association in Schistosoma haematobium infection have already been described and it is known that the parasite produces a catechol-estrogen molecule that induces a hormonal imbalance in t...
Recently, the hygiene hypothesis has been revisited to accommodate the connection between microorganisms and cancer. In a further pathogen-based observation, parasites and their extracts have been studied as antitumor inducers to substantiate the cancer hygiene hypothesis. Indeed, researchers observed the direct effect of molecules released by Echinococcus granulosus whose activity directly inhibits both cancer...
A representação visual de dados tem uma história secular, mas o debate sobre a visualização de informação ganhou nova dimensão com o conhecimento da perceção visual, com o uso de recursos informáticos e recentemente com a representação de big data. Este estudo propõe e discute representações visuais alternativas, em função dos objetivos e da análise estatística efetuada. Tem como objetivo a recolha, estrutura, ...
Schistosoma haematobium, a parasitic flatworm that infects more than 100 million people, mostly in the developing world, is the causative agent of urogenital schistosomiasis, and is associated with a high incidence of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the bladder. During infection, eggs are deposited in the bladder causing an intense inflammatory reaction. Angiogenesis is defined as the formation of new blood ve...
Aim: to study angiogenesis in the livers of mice infected with S. mansoni.
Schistosomiasis is a neglected tropical disease, endemic in 76 countries, that afflicts more than 240 million people. The impact of schistosomiasis on infertility may be underestimated according to recent literature. Extracts of Schistosoma (S.) haematobium include estrogen-like metabolites termed catechol-estrogens that down regulate estrogen receptors alpha and beta in estrogen responsive cells. In addition, ...
Urogenital schistosomiasis is a chronic infection caused by the human blood fluke Schistosoma haematobium. Schistosomiasis haematobium is a known risk factor for cancer leading to squamous cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder (SCC). This is a neglected tropical disease endemic in many countries of Africa and the Middle East. Schistosome eggs produce catechol-estrogens. These molecules are metabolized to active...
Schistosoma haematobium is a human blood fluke causing a chronic infection called urogenital schistosomiasis. Squamous cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder (SCC) constitutes chronic sequelae of this infection, and S. haematobium infection is accounted as a risk factor for this type of cancer. This infection is considered a neglected tropical disease and is endemic in numerous countries in Africa and the Middle...
Fascioliasis is a food borne disease caused by infection with a liver fluke termed Fasciola (F.) hepatica. Fascioliasis, as a neglected tropical disease, commonly affects poor people from developing countries. It has been estimated that at least 2.6 million people are infected with fascioliasis worldwide. According to the International Agency for Research on Cancer, two other liver flukes Opistorchis viverrini ...