Fermented plant material beverages stand out from fermented food in general, since their consumption presents no risk of intolerance and allergies associated with dairy food. Aloe vera has been used to varied medical purposes due to their bioactive compounds. Lactic acid bacteria, generally used in fermented beverages, are known also for their potential health and nutritional benefits. This study aimed to evalu...
Fast demographic growth has led to a growing interest in low-cost alternative protein sources to meet demands. Consequently, the attention of many researchers has focused on finding under- exploited sources of proteins, alternatives to those of animal origin, usually plant proteins have been used for this purpose. However, fungal proteins can be of a higher quality than those from many plants and may have certa...
Pleurotus ostreatus is one of the most produced edible mushrooms worldwide. It is a source of high quality proteins, rich in fiber, vitamins, minerals and essential amino acids. Several bioactive compounds have been identified in P. ostreatus, such as -glucans, with immunosuppressive and immunomodulatory activities, hypoglycemic and prebiotic effects. Aguamiel, obtained from Agave Salmiana, is a sweet-tasting l...
Hoje em dia os pré-tratamentos precisam ser robustos, para num mesmo processo, se produzirem compostos de alto valor acrescentado, como os xilooligossacarídeos (XOS) que podem ser aplicados na indústria alimentar, farmacêutica e energética, além de isto a produção de substratos para a conversão em biocombustíveis, como o bioetanol, e assim reduzir os altos custos das biorrefinerias de segunda geração. Além diss...
Sulphated polysaccharides (SP) were extracted from Fucus vesiculosus seaweed by using two different hydrothermal processes: microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) and autohydrolysis (AH). The extraction yields, chemical composition, and antioxidant activity of the polysaccharides extracted were determined and compared. Although both processes afforded SP with similar yields (18.2 mass % and 16.5 mass %, for MAE an...
Fucoidanase enzymes able to degrade fucoidan were produced by solid-state fermentation (SSF). The fermentation assays were initially carried out in a laboratory-scale rotating drum bioreactor, and two fungal strains (Aspergillus niger PSH and Mucor sp. 3P) and three algal substrates (untreated, autohydrolyzed, and microwave processed seaweed Fucus vesiculosus) were evaluated. Additionally, fermentations were ca...
The concept of a biorefinery that integrates processes and technologies for biomass conversion demands efficient utilization of all components. Hydrothermal processing is a potential clean technology to convert raw materials such as lignocellulosic materials and aquatic biomass into bioenergy and high added-value chemicals. In this technology, water at high temperatures and pressures is applied for hydrolysis, ...
The extraction of sulfated polysaccharides (fucoidan) by autohydrolysis (AH) of brown seaweed Fucus vesiculosus was studied. Experimental assays were performed under different conditions of temperature (160 to 200°C) and reaction time (10 to 30 min) according to a 22 central composite design, and the conditions able to maximize the fucoidan yield were selected. The alga degradation and the total sugar yield in ...