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Altered plasma protein profiles in genetic FTD – a GENFI study

Ullgren, Abbe; Öijerstedt, Linn; Olofsson, Jennie; Bergström, Sofia; Remnestål, Julia; van Swieten, John C.; Jiskoot, Lize C.; Seelaar, Harro

Background: Plasma biomarkers reflecting the pathology of frontotemporal dementia would add significant value to clinical practice, to the design and implementation of treatment trials as well as our understanding of disease mechanisms. The aim of this study was to explore the levels of multiple plasma proteins in individuals from families with genetic frontotemporal dementia. Methods: Blood samples from 693 pa...


A data-driven disease progression model of fluid biomarkers in genetic frontote...

van der Ende, Emma L.; Bron, Esther E.; Poos, Jackie M.; Jiskoot, Lize C.; Panman, Jessica L.; Papma, Janne M.; Meeter, Lieke H.; Dopper, Elise G. P.

Several CSF and blood biomarkers for genetic frontotemporal dementia have been proposed, including those reflecting neuroaxonal loss (neurofilament light chain and phosphorylated neurofilament heavy chain), synapse dysfunction [neuronal pentraxin 2 (NPTX2)], astrogliosis (glial fibrillary acidic protein) and complement activation (C1q, C3b). Determining the sequence in which biomarkers become abnormal over the ...


Elevated CSF and plasma complement proteins in genetic frontotemporal dementia:...

van der Ende, Emma L.; Heller, Carolin; Sogorb-Esteve, Aitana; Swift, Imogen J.; McFall, David; Peakman, Georgia; Bouzigues, Arabella; Poos, Jackie M.

Background: Neuroinflammation is emerging as an important pathological process in frontotemporal dementia (FTD), but biomarkers are lacking. We aimed to determine the value of complement proteins, which are key components of innate immunity, as biomarkers in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and plasma of presymptomatic and symptomatic genetic FTD mutation carriers. Methods: We measured the complement proteins C1q and ...


Stratifying the presymptomatic phase of genetic frontotemporal dementia by Seru...

Wilke, Carlo; Reich, Selina; Swieten, John C.; Borroni, Barbara; Sanchez‐Valle, Raquel; Moreno, Fermin; Laforce, Robert; Graff, Caroline

Objective: Although the presymptomatic stages of frontotemporal dementia (FTD) provide a unique chance to delay or even prevent neurodegeneration by early intervention, they remain poorly defined. Leveraging a large multicenter cohort of genetic FTD mutation carriers, we provide a biomarker-based stratification and biomarker cascade of the likely most treatment-relevant stage within the presymptomatic phase: th...


Functional network resilience to pathology in presymptomatic genetic frontotemp...

Rittman, Timothy; Borchert, Robin; Jones, Simon; van Swieten, John; Borroni, Barbara; Galimberti, Daniela; Masellis, Mario; Tartaglia, Maria Carmela

The presymptomatic phase of neurodegenerative diseases are characterized by structural brain changes without significant clinical features. We set out to investigate the contribution of functional network resilience to preserved cognition in presymptomatic genetic frontotemporal dementia. We studied 172 people from families carrying genetic abnormalities in C9orf72, MAPT, or PGRN. Networks were extracted from f...


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