9 documents found, page 1 of 1
Examining empathy deficits across familial forms of frontotemporal dementia wit...
Foster, Phoebe H.; Russell, Lucy L.; Peakman, Georgia; Convery, Rhian S.; Bouzigues, Arabella; Greaves, Caroline V.; Bocchetta, Martina; Cash, David M.Background: Reduced empathy is a common symptom in frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Although empathy deficits have been extensively researched in sporadic cases, few studies have explored the differences in familial forms of FTD. Methods: Empathy was examined using a modified version of the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (mIRI) in 676 participants from the Genetic FTD Initiative: 216 mutation-negative controls, 1...
Structural brain splitting is a hallmark of Granulin-related frontotemporal dem...
Gazzina, Stefano; Grassi, Mario; Premi, Enrico; Alberici, Antonella; Benussi, Alberto; Archetti, Silvana; Gasparotti, Roberto; Bocchetta, MartinaFrontotemporal dementia associated with granulin (GRN) mutations presents asymmetric brain atrophy. We applied a Minimum Spanning Tree plus an Efficiency Cost Optimization approach to cortical thickness data in order to test whether graph theory measures could identify global or local impairment of connectivity in the presymptomatic phase of pathology, where other techniques failed in demonstrating changes. We ...
Differential early subcortical involvement in genetic FTD within the GENFI cohort
Bocchetta, Martina; Todd, Emily G.; Peakman, Georgia; Cash, David M.; Convery, Rhian S.; Russell, Lucy L.; Thomas, David L.; Eugenio Iglesias, JuanBackground: Studies have previously shown evidence for presymptomatic cortical atrophy in genetic FTD. Whilst initial investigations have also identified early deep grey matter volume loss, little is known about the extent of subcortical involvement, particularly within subregions, and how this differs between genetic groups. Methods: 480 mutation carriers from the Genetic FTD Initiative (GENFI) were included (...
The Revised Self-Monitoring Scale detects early impairment of social cognition ...
Franklin, Hannah D.; Russell, Lucy L.; Peakman, Georgia; Greaves, Caroline V.; Bocchetta, Martina; Nicholas, Jennifer; Poos, Jackie; Convery, Rhian S.Background: Although social cognitive dysfunction is a major feature of frontotemporal dementia (FTD), it has been poorly studied in familial forms. A key goal of studies is to detect early cognitive impairment using validated measures in large patient cohorts. Methods: We used the Revised Self-Monitoring Scale (RSMS) as a measure of socioemotional sensitivity in 730 participants from the genetic FTD initiative...
Brain functional network integrity sustains cognitive function despite atrophy ...
Tsvetanov, Kamen A.; Gazzina, Stefano; Jones, P. Simon; Swieten, John; Borroni, Barbara; Sanchez‐Valle, Raquel; Moreno, Fermin; Laforce, RobertIntroduction: The presymptomatic phase of neurodegenerative disease can last many years, with sustained cognitive function despite progressive atrophy. We investigate this phenomenon in familial frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Methods: We studied 121 presymptomatic FTD mutation carriers and 134 family members without mutations, using multivariate data-driven approach to link cognitive performance with both struc...
The inner fluctuations of the brain in presymptomatic frontotemporal dementia: ...
Premi, Enrico; Calhoun, Vince D.; Diano, Matteo; Gazzina, Stefano; Cosseddu, Maura; Alberici, Antonella; Archetti, Silvana; Paternicò, DonataFrontotemporal Dementia (FTD) is preceded by a long period of subtle brain changes, occurring in the absence of overt cognitive symptoms, that need to be still fully characterized. Dynamic network analysis based on resting-state magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) is a potentially powerful tool for the study of preclinical FTD. In the present study, we employed a "chronnectome" approach (recurring, time-varyin...
Spatiotemporal analysis for detection of pre-symptomatic shape changes in neuro...
Cury, Claire; Durrleman, Stanley; Cash, David M.; Lorenzi, Marco; Nicholas, Jennifer M.; Bocchetta, Martina; van Swieten, John C.; Borroni, BarbaraBrain atrophy as measured from structural MR images, is one of the primary imaging biomarkers used to track neurodegenerative disease progression. In diseases such as frontotemporal dementia or Alzheimer's disease, atrophy can be observed in key brain structures years before any clinical symptoms are present. Atrophy is most commonly captured as volume change of key structures and the shape changes of these str...
Analysis of shared heritability in common disorders of the brain
Anttila, Verneri; Bulik-Sullivan, Brendan; Finucane, Hilary K.; Walters, Raymond K.; Bras, Jose; Duncan, Laramie; Escott-Price, ValentinaDisorders of the brain can exhibit considerable epidemiological comorbidity and often share symptoms, provoking debate about their etiologic overlap. We quantified the genetic sharing of 25 brain disorders from genome-wide association studies of 265,218 patients and 784,643 control participants and assessed their relationship to 17 phenotypes from 1,191,588 individuals. Psychiatric disorders share common varian...
Ubiquitin associated protein 1 is a risk factor for frontotemporal lobar degene...
Rollinson, Sara; Rizzu, Patrizia; Sikkink, Stephen; Baker, Matthew; Halliwell, Nicola; Snowden, Julie; Traynor, Bryan J.; Ruano, Dina; Cairns, Nigelhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6T09-4VKMW0R-1/2/c38ac7e3dcb87f1e42d35a151a3f69b2