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Phylogeography and invasion history of Aedes aegypti, the Dengue and Zika mosqu...

Salgueiro, P; Serrano, Célia; Gomes, Bruno; Alves, Joana; Sousa, CA; Abecasis, AB; Pinto, J

Aedes-borne arboviruses have spread globally with outbreaks of vast impact on human populations and health systems. The West African archipelago of Cape Verde had its first outbreak of Dengue in 2009, at the time the largest recorded in Africa, and was one of the few African countries affected by the Zika virus epidemic. Aedes aegypti was the mosquito vector involved in both outbreaks. We performed a phylogeogr...


Liaisons dangereuses:

Salgueiro, Patrícia; Restrepo-Zabaleta, Johana; Costa, Monique; Galardo, Allan Kardec Ribeiro; Gaborit, Pascal; Guidez, Amandine; Martins, Ademir Jesus

BACKGROUND: In recent years, South America has suffered the burden of continuous high impact outbreaks of dengue, chikungunya and Zika. Aedes aegypti is the main mosquito vector of these arboviruses and its control is the only solution to reduce transmission. OBJECTIVES: In order to improve vector control it is essential to study mosquito population genetics in order to better estimate the population structures...


Second WIN International Conference on "integrated approaches and innovative to...

Corbel, Vincent; Durot, Claire; Achee, Nicole L.; Chandre, Fabrice; Coulibaly, Mamadou B.; David, Jean Philippe; Devine, Gregor J.; Dusfour, Isabelle

The past 40 years have seen a dramatic emergence of epidemic arboviral diseases transmitted primarily by mosquitoes. The frequency and magnitude of the epidemics, especially those transmitted by urban Aedes species, have progressively increased over time, accelerating in the past 10 years. To reduce the burden and threat of vector-borne diseases, the World Health Organization (WHO) has recently adopted the Glob...


Origin and expansion of the mosquito Aedes aegypti in Madeira Island (Portugal)

Rocha Seixas, Gonçalo Filipe; Salgueiro, P; Bronzato-Badial, A.; Gonçalves, Y.; Reyes-Lugo, M.; Gordicho, Vasco; Ribolla, Paulo; Viveiros, Bela

Historically known as the yellow fever mosquito, Aedes aegypti invaded Madeira Island in 2005 and was the vector of the island's first dengue outbreak in 2012. We have studied genetic variation at 16 microsatellites and two mitochondrial DNA genes in temporal samples of Madeira Island, in order to assess the origin of the invasion and the population structure of this mosquito vector. Our results indicated at le...


Effectiveness of a new long-lasting insecticidal nets delivery model in two rur...

Arroz, Jorge A. H.; Candrinho, Baltazar; Mendis, Chandana; Varela, Pablo; Pinto, J; Martins, MR

BACKGROUND: In 2015, Mozambique piloted a new model of long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) delivery in a campaign. The new delivery model was used in two rural districts were, and two others were considered as control, maintaining the old delivery model. The aim of this study is to compare the coverage of ownership and use of LLINs in intervention and control districts in Mozambique. METHODS: A before-after ...


Implementation strategies to increase access and demand of long-lasting insecti...

Arroz, Jorge A H; Mendis, Chandana; Pinto, Liliana; Candrinho, Baltazar; Pinto, J; Martins, MR

BACKGROUND: The universal coverage bed nets campaign is a proven health intervention promoting increased access, ownership, and use of bed nets to reduce malaria burden. This article describes the intervention and implementation strategies that Mozambique carried out recently in order to improve access and increase demand for long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs). METHODS: A before-and-after study with a contr...


Comparative analyses reveal discrepancies among results of commonly used method...

Santolamazza , F.; Caputo, B.; Calzetta , M.; Vicente, J.L.; Mancini , E.; Petrarca , V.; Pinto, J; Della Torre, A.


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