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The soluble pattern recognition receptor PTX3 links humoral innate and adaptive...

Chorny, Alejo; Casas-Recasens, Sandra; Sintes, Jordi; Shan, Meimei; Polentarutti, Nadia; García-Escudero, Ramón; Walland, A. Cooper; Yeiser, John R.

Pentraxin 3 (PTX3) is a fluid-phase pattern recognition receptor of the humoral innate immune system with ancestral antibody-like properties but unknown antibody-inducing function. In this study, we found binding of PTX3 to splenic marginal zone (MZ) B cells, an innate-like subset of antibody-producing lymphocytes strategically positioned at the interface between the circulation and the adaptive immune system. ...


Genetic PTX3 deficiency and aspergillosis in stem-cell transplantation

Rodrigues, Fernando José dos Santos; Cunha, Cristina; Aversa, Franco; Lacerda, João F.; Busca, Alessandro; Kunzai, Oliver; Grube, Matthias

BACKGROUND: The soluble pattern-recognition receptor known as long pentraxin 3 (PTX3) has a nonredundant role in antifungal immunity. The contribution of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in PTX3 to the development of invasive aspergillosis is unknown. METHODS: We screened an initial cohort of 268 patients undergoing hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) and their donors for PTX3 SNPs modifying th...


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