Our aim was to study the association between preoperative biliary drainage (PBD) and morbidity following cephalic pancreaticoduodenectomy (CPD) for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and its prognostic impact, which is still controversial in the literature. A retrospective study was conducted, which included 128 patients who underwent CPD for PDAC, divided into two groups: those who underwent PBD (group 1)...
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has a dense stroma, responsible for up to 80% of its volume. The amount of stroma can be associated with prognosis, although there are discrepancies regarding its concrete impact. The aim of this work was to study prognostic factors for PDAC patients submitted to surgery, including the prognostic impact of the tumor stroma area (TSA). A retrospective study with PDAC patie...
A complete abdominal wall defect (AWD) is life-threatening, has a functional and cosmetic impact on patients’ quality of life and represents a significant challenge for surgeons, requiring a multidisciplinary treatment strategy. The goals of the reconstructive surgery in the management of these defects are to provide stable coverage of the abdominal contents, restore function and achieve complete wound closure....
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is challenging healthcare systems. Surgical care during the COVID-19 pandemic presents numerous challenges regarding not only patient and community safety, but also the safety of physicians and operating room (OR) staff. In the OR, general anaesthesia poses a risk of aerosolization during the intubation process. There is also concern about minimally invasive surgery ...
Background: Three-dimensional (3D) models are increasingly used to help surgeons, guiding them through the complex hepatic vasculobiliary anatomy. The biliary tract is a relatively untapped territory with only a few case reports described in medical literature. Our aim is to present an innovative 3D reconstruction methodology for biliary imaging and surgical planning, applied to a case of iatrogenic biliary str...
Purpose: Hepatectomy (Hp) is an alternative approach for the treatment of gastric carcinoma liver metastases (GCLM). However, prognostic factors that may assist patient selection are still controversial. Several pathologic features, such as the growth pattern (GP), associated with prognosis in colorectal cancer liver metastases, were never investigated in GCLM. Our principal aim was to assess if the GP has prog...
Background: Hemorrhagic rupture of a hepatic cyst is rare. To date, very few cases have been reported in the literature. Case Report: A patient with a history of a suspected liver hydatid cyst presented to the emergency department with abdominal pain and fever. She was admitted with the presumptive diagnosis of acute cholecystitis. During hospitalization, the patient presented with hemodynamic instability and a...
Introduction: intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (CCIhp) is a rare malignant tumor usually diagnosed at an advanced stage. This study intends to assess the treatment results of CCIhp and to define the prognostic factors of survival in treated at our department. Material and methods: Twenty-one patients undergoing treatment for CCIhp in recent years, of which eleven were operated with curative intent: four left hep...
Introduction: Despite recognition of its high prevalence and adverse clinical impact, malnutrition remains undervalued and often aggravates during the hospital stay. Objective: To characterize the progression of nutritional status and body composition in the early postoperative period of major elective surgery and to correlate results with the clinical evolution. Material and methods: Prospective study includin...
Introduction: Several studies suggest that citrullinemia may represent an objective and reproducible parameter of the enterocyte mass and function. Objectives: To study the value of citrullinemia in intestinal function evaluation of short bowel syndrome. Material and methods: A case-control study, including 11 patients with short bowel syndrome subsequent to massive enterectomy and 11 healthy controls, was unde...