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Vacinação para influenza em idosos na pandemia COVID-19: estudo de base populac...
Menezes,Ana Maria Baptista; Hallal,Pedro Curi; Silveira,Mariângela Freitas; Wehrmeister,Fernando César; Horta,Bernardo LessaResumo Imunizações de rotina durante pandemias podem ser prejudicadas. Este estudo estimou a cobertura vacinal para influenza em idosos durante a COVID-19 através do EPICOVID-19, inquérito populacional realizado em 133 cidades sentinelas dos 26 estados brasileiros e Distrito Federal. Selecionou-se 25 setores censitários por cidade, amostragem proporcional ao tamanho, dez domicílios por setor e uma pessoa por do...
Analysis of early and late maternal complications associated with delivery usin...
Mascarello,Keila Cristina; Matijasevich,Alicia; Barros,Aluisio Jardim Dornellas de; Barros,Fernando Celso Lopes Fernandes de; Santos,Iná da Silva dosABSTRACT: Objective: To analyze early and late maternal complications associated with the mode of delivery in a birth cohort in Brazil, using the propensity score technique for analysis. Methods: This is a prospective cohort study, using data from the Pelotas Birth Cohort, RS, 2004. A total of 4,189 women were included and a descriptive analysis of the data and subsequent calculation of the propensity and pairi...
Prevalence and inequalities in contraceptive use among adolescents and young wo...
Machado,Adriana Kramer Fiala; Gräf,Débora Dalmas; Höfs,Fabiane; Hellwig,Franciele; Barros,Karoline Sampaio; Moreira,Laísa RodriguesMonitoring trends of contraceptive use and identifying the groups with less coverage are needed to guide public policies and make them more efficient. But, in Brazil, recent data about these aspects are limited. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of contraceptive use and its inequalities during adolescence and early adulthood. Data from the 1993 Pelotas birth cohort, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil,...
EPICOVID19 protocol: repeated serological surveys on SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in B...
Hallal,Pedro Curi; Barros,Fernando C; Silveira,Mariângela Freitas; Barros,Aluísio Jardim Dornellas de; Dellagostin,Odir Antonio; Pellanda,Lúcia CamposAbstract The first case of COVID-19 was reported in China in December 2019, and, as the virus has spread worldwide, the World Health Organization declared it a pandemic. Estimates on the number of COVID-19 cases do not reflect it real magnitude as testing is limited. Population based data on the proportion of the population with antibodies is relevant for planning public health policies. We aim to assess the pr...
Gastos com a assistência ao parto: comparação entre as coortes de nascimento de...
Guttier,Marília Cruz; Tejada,Cesar Augusto Oviedo; Wehrmeister,Fernando C.; Silveira,Mariângela Freitas; Domingues,Marlos R.; Barros,Aluísio J. D.Resumo: Apesar de a maioria dos partos no Brasil ser financiada pelo Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), existem gastos diretos (pessoais privados) envolvidos no nascimento. Este estudo visa a comparar o desembolso materno para financiar os partos das crianças pertencentes às coortes de nascimento de Pelotas de 2004 e 2015. Foram utilizadas informações coletadas logo após o nascimento e aos três meses de idade. As va...
Use of antibiotics in the health care unit: 2015 Pelotas Birth Cohort
Bertoldi,Andrea Dâmaso; Mielke,Grégore Iven; Guttier,Marília Cruz; Neumann,Nelson Arns; Dalabona,Caroline; Boing,Alexandra CrispimABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To estimate the use of the first dose of antibiotics in the health care unit in children from the 2015 Pelotas Birth Cohort at 24 months. METHODS A total of 4,014 children were monitored. We used descriptive statistics and Poisson regression to analyze the association between socioeconomic and demographic variables, participation in daycare units, in the activities of the Pastoral da Criança ...
Complicações puerperais precoces e tardias associadas à via de parto em uma coo...
Mascarello,Keila Cristina; Matijasevich,Alicia; Santos,Iná da Silva dos; Silveira,Mariângela FreitasRESUMO: Introdução: As taxas de cesárea aumentaram significativamente no Brasil e no mundo nos últimos anos; e junto delas o interesse em estudar as complicações relacionadas a esse procedimento. Objetivo: Avaliar as complicações maternas precoces e tardias relacionadas à via de parto, por até seis anos após o parto. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo tipo coorte prospectiva que acompanhou todos os nascimentos da c...
Maternal complications and cesarean section without indication: systematic revi...
Mascarello,Keila Cristina; Horta,Bernardo Lessa; Silveira,Mariângela FreitasABSTRACT OBJECTIVE The objective of this study was to determine the risks of severe acute maternal complications associated with cesarean section without medical indication. METHODS A systematic review was carried out with meta-analysis. The literature search was performed systematically, in multiple stages, in the PubMed, Lilacs, and Web of Science databases using the following descriptors: (postpartum period)...
Quality of Life of Pregnant Women Living with HIV/AIDS
Silveira,Marysabel Pinto Telis; Silveira,Mariângela Freitas; Müller,Cristina HeloisaAbstract Objective to evaluate the quality of life of HIV positive (HIVþ) pregnant women using the HIV/AIDS Target Quality of Life (HAT-QoL) instrument. Methods cross-sectional study, conducted between May 2014 and November 2015 , with HIVþ pregnant women selected by convenience sampling. Sociodemographic and behavioral data were collected through interviews, and the HAT-QoL questionnaire was applied. Clinical ...
Assessment of sexual risk behaviors and perception of vulnerability to sexually...
Mesenburg,Marilia Arndt; Muniz,Ludmila Correa; Silveira,Mariângela FreitasSexual behavior is a key factor for susceptibility to sexually transmitted diseases. An evaluation of the sexual behavior of women at reproductive age was conducted in 1999. A replication of this study aims to evaluate the current situation and identify changes in sexual behavior, 13 years later. This is a population-based cross-sectional study, conducted with 1071 women in Pelotas, Brazil. Compared to the 1999...