Introduction: The implementation of postural education programs in schools for children and adolescents has increased in recent decades as a strategy to promote musculoskeletal health. However, data on evidence of postural education programs in schools specifically for pre-adolescents are scattered in the literature. Objective: To map the evidence related to the implementation of postural education programs in ...
Introduction: Musculoskeletal symptoms are common among nursing students doing clinical teaching. The intervention of the Rehabilitation Nurse Specialist is fundamental in training students through an integrative program. This study aims to describe musculoskeletal symptoms in nursing students before and after clinical teaching and to analyze the implications and degree of satisfaction of ergonomics training. M...
Background: Knowledge of pre-adolescents’ postural habits and back pain profiles is essential for school health teams to develop systematized intervention strategies.Objective: To perform the psychometric validation of the Back Pain and Body Posture Evaluation Instrument (BackPEI) for Portuguese pre-adolescents.Methodology: A methodological study was conducted for the instrument’s linguistic adaptation, pre-tes...
O período de crescimento inerente à infância e à adolescência é uma etapa importante para o desenvolvimento músculo-esquelético, pois é marcado por diversas transformações físicas. Durante esta fase, a aquisição de hábitos posturais incorretos, principalmente em ambiente escolar e a ocorrência de alterações posturais, poderá originar lesões músculo-esqueléticas (LME), onde se destaca a dor, principalmente local...
Introdução: Prestar cuidados à pessoa com dependência pode ser extremamente difícil e desgastante a vários níveis, onde a sobrecarga inerente à movimentação manual do doente, poderá ocasionar má postura e consequentemente lesões músculo-esqueléticas, no cuidador informal. As lesões músculo-esqueléticas, ao serem consideradas um problema de saúde multifatorial, tornam-se uma prioridade de atuação da Enfermagem d...
We are very grateful to Dr. Vanfleteren and colleagues for commenting on our data regarding overdiagnosed COPD2 and for putting this evidence into the framework of the current understanding of the disease. Based on the data presented on overdiagnosis, and on prior Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease (BOLD) observations on underdiagnosis,3 we truly believe that our worldwide community of pulmonary specialists cou...
Objective: Mutations in the genes coding for succinate dehydrogenase (SDHx) are the most frequent germline alterations in pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas. Evidence for the advantages associated with presymptomatic screening for SDHx mutation carriers is scarce. This study describes a nationwide cohort of these mutation carriers and aims to compare patients with clinical manifestations of the disease and th...
Background: There are several reports on the underdiagnosis of COPD, while little is known about COPD overdiagnosis and overtreatment. We describe the overdiagnosis and the prevalence of spirometrically defined false-positive COPD, as well as their relationship with overtreatment across 23 population samples in 20 countries participating in the BOLD Study between 2003 and 2012. Methods: A false-positive diagnos...
Three coumarin derivatives, viz. 6-methyl-N-(3-methyl-phen-yl)-2-oxo-2H-chromene-3-carboxamide, C18H15NO3 (1), N-(3-meth-oxy-phen-yl)-6-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromene-3-carboxamide, C18H15NO4 (2), and 6-meth-oxy-N-(3-meth-oxy-phen-yl)-2-oxo-2H-chromene-3-carboxamide, C18H15NO5 (3), were synthesized and structurally characterized. The mol-ecules display intra-molecular N-H⋯O and weak C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, which probab...
Chromones are a group of naturally occurring compounds that are ubiquitous in nature, especially in plants. The word chromone is derived from the Greek word chroma, meaning “color”, which point out that many chromone derivatives can exhibit a diversity of colors.