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Supercritical CO2 technology: the next standard sterilization technique?

Soares, Gonçalo C.; Learmonth, David A.; Vallejo, Mariana C.; Davila, Sara Perez; González, Pío; Sousa, Rui A.; Oliveira, Ana L.

Sterilization of implantable medical devices is of most importance to avoid surgery related complications such as infection and rejection. Advances in biotechnology fields, such as tissue engineering, have led to the development of more sophisticated and complex biomedical devices that are often composed of natural biomaterials. This complexity poses a challenge to current sterilization techniques which frequen...


Hydrogel-based magnetoelectric microenvironments for tissue stimulation

Hermenegildo, B.; Ribeiro, Clarisse; Pérez-Álvarez, L.; Vilas, José L.; Learmonth, David A.; Sousa, Rui A.; Martins, P.; Lanceros-Méndez, S.

The development of strategies to mimic the natural environment of tissues with engineered scaffolds remains one of the biggest challenges of tissue engineering. Hydrogels appear as suitable materials for this purpose due to their substantial water content, biocompatibility, and for being able to carry nanomaterials that introduce new functionalities to the hydrogel. The incorporation of magnetically responsive ...


αvβ3 and α5β1 integrin-specific ligands: From tumor angiogenesis inhibitors to ...

Rocha, Luís M.; Learmonth, David A.; Sousa, Rui A.; Salgado, A. J.

Integrins are cell adhesion receptors predominantly important during normal and tumor angiogenesis. A sequence present on several extracellular matrix proteins composed of Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) has attracted attention due to its role in cell adhesion mediated by integrins. The development of ligands that can bind to integrins involved in tumor angiogenesis and brake disease progression has resulted in new investiga...


Silk-based anisotropical 3D biotextiles for bone regeneration

Ribeiro, Viviana P.; Silva-Correia, Joana; Nascimento, Ana I.; Morais, Alain da Silva; Marques, Alexandra P.; Ribeiro, Ana S.; Silva, Carla J.

Bone loss in the craniofacial complex can been treated using several conventional therapeutic strategies that face many obstacles and limitations. In this work, novel three-dimensional (3D) biotextile architectures were developed as a possible strategy for flat bone regeneration applications. As a fully automated processing route, this strategy as potential to be easily industrialized. Silk fibroin (SF) yarns w...


Modulating cell adhesion to polybutylene succinate biotextile constructs for ti...

Ribeiro, Viviana P.; Almeida, Lília R.; Martins, Ana R.; Pashkuleva, Iva; Marques, Alexandra P.; Ribeiro, Ana S.; Silva, Carla J.; Bonifácio, Graça

Textile-based technologies are powerful routes for the production of three-dimensional porous architectures for tissue engineering applications because of their feasibility and possibility for scaling-up. Herein, the use of knitting technology to produce polybutylene succinate fibre-based porous architectures is described. Furthermore, different treatments have been applied to functionalize the surface of the s...


Influence of different surface modification treatments on silk biotextiles for ...

Ribeiro, Viviana P.; Almeida, Lília R.; Martins, Ana R.; Pashkuleva, Iva; Marques, Alexandra P.; Ribeiro, Ana S.; Silva, Carla J.; Bonifácio, Graça

Biotextile structures from silk fibroin have demonstrated to be particularly interesting for tissue engineering (TE) applications due to their high mechanical strength, interconnectivity, porosity, and ability to degrade under physiological conditions. In this work, we described several surface treatments of knitted silk fibroin (SF) scaffolds, namely sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution, ultraviolet radiation expo...


Tumor growth suppression induced by biomimetic silk fibroin hydrogels

Yan, Le-Ping; Silva-Correia, Joana; Ribeiro, Viviana P.; Miranda-Gonçalves, Vera; Correia, Cristina; Morais, Alain da Silva; Sousa, Rui A.; Reis, Rui M.

Protein-based hydrogels with distinct conformations which enable encapsulation or differentiation of cells are of great interest in 3D cancer research models. Conformational changes may cause macroscopic shifts in the hydrogels, allowing for its use as biosensors and drug carriers. In depth knowledge on how 3D conformational changes in proteins may affect cell fate and tumor formation is required. Thus, this st...


Finely tuned fiber-based porous structures for bone tissue engineering applicat...

Ribeiro, Viviana; Silva-Correia, Joana; Morais, Alain; Correlo, Vitor M.; Marques, Alexandra P.; Ribeiro, Ana; Silva, Carla; Durães, Nelson


Development & performance assessment of a new ATMP for cartilage tissue enginee...

Morais, Alain José Silva; Correia, Cristina; Vilela, Carlos A.; Gertrudes, Ana; Learmonth, David Alexander; Oliveira, Joaquim M.; Sousa, Rui A.


Bilayered silk/silk-nanoCaP scaffolds for osteochondral tissue engineering: In ...

Yan, Le-Ping; Silva-Correia, Joana; Oliveira, Mariana B.; Vilela, Carlos; Pereira, Hélder; Sousa, Rui A.; Mano, João F.; Oliveira, Ana L.

Novel porous bilayered scaffolds, fully integrating a silk fibroin (SF) layer and a silk-nano calcium phosphate (silk-nanoCaP) layer for osteochondral defect (OCD) regeneration, were developed. Homogeneous porosity distribution was achieved in the scaffolds, with calcium phosphate phase only retained in the silk-nanoCaP layer. The scaffold presented compressive moduli of 0.4 MPa in the wet state. Rabbit bone ma...


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