This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 (DSM) on ethanol-induced gastric injury, and if its possible mechanism of action is related to inhibiting the transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1). We evaluated the effect of supplementing 108 CFU g body wt1 day1 of DSM on ethanol-induced gastric injury. DSM significantly reduced the ulcer area (1.940 1.121 mm2) with 3 d...
Objective This study aimed to investigate the protective effect of epiisopiloturine hydrochloride (EPI), an imidazole alkaloid, on NAP-induced gastrointestinal damage in rats. Methods Initially, rats were pretreated with 0.5% carboxymethylcellulose (vehicle) or EPI (3, 10 and 30 mg/kg, p.o. or i.p., groups 3–5, respectively) twice daily, for 2 days. After 1 h, NAP (80 mg/kg, p.o.) was given. The control group r...