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Carvacrol, (−)-borneol and citral reduce convulsant activity in rodents

Quintans-Júnior, Lucindo José; Guimarães, Adriana Gibara; Araújo, Bruno Eduardo Silva de; Cavalcanti, Sócrates Cabral de Holanda

Carvacrol, a monoterpenic phenol present in essential oils of the Labiatae family, has been used through the ages as a source of flavor in food and for medicinal purposes. Borneol is a monoterpene found in several species of Artemisia and Dipterocarpaceae, used for anxiety, pain and anesthesia in traditional Chinese. Citral, a mixture of two geometrical isomers (neral and geranial), is one of the most important...

Date: 2013   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Bioassay-guided evaluation of central nervous system effects of citronellal in ...

Melo, Mônica Santos de; Souza, Marilia Trindade de Santana; Guimarães, Adriana Gibara; Barreto, Rosana de Souza Siqueira

The central nervous system (CNS) depressant and anticonvulsant activities of citronellal (CT) were investigated in animal models. The CT in doses of 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg injected by i.p. route in mice caused a significant decrease in the motor activity of animals when compared with the control group. The highest dose of CT significantly reduced the remaining time of the animals on the Rota-rod apparatus up to...

Date: 2013   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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