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Prevalência e fatores associados ao diagnóstico de câncer de mama em estágio av...

Santos,Tainá Bastos dos; Borges,Anne Karin da Mota; Ferreira,Jeniffer Dantas; Meira,Karina Cardoso; Souza,Mirian Carvalho de; Guimarães,Raphael Mendonça

Resumo Este estudo transversal investigou a prevalência e os fatores associados ao diagnóstico de câncer de mama em estágio avançado entre 18.890 mulheres assistidas em hospital especializado da capital do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil, entre os anos 1999 e 2016. Utilizou-se regressão de Poisson com variância robusta para estimar razões de prevalência e respectivos intervalos de 95% de confiança. Apresentaram maiores ...

Date: 2022   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Impact of microvascular invasion on 5-year overall survival of resected non-sma...

Monteiro,Andreia Salarini; Araújo,Sérgio Ricardo de Carvalho; Araujo,Luiz Henrique; Souza,Mirian Carvalho de

ABSTRACT Objectives: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is an incidental and aggressive type of cancer. Although curative treatment can be offered, the recurrence rate is relatively high. Identifying factors that have a prognostic impact may guide changes in the staging system and recommendations for adjuvant therapy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of microvascular invasion on the 5-year overa...

Date: 2022   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Risco de iniciação ao tabagismo com o uso de cigarros eletrônicos: revisão sist...

Barufaldi,Laura Augusta; Guerra,Renata Leborato; Albuquerque,Rita de Cássia Ribeiro de; Nascimento,Aline do; Chança,Raphael Duarte

Resumo O objetivo deste artigo é avaliar a associação entre uso de cigarros eletrônicos e iniciação ao tabagismo, por meio de uma revisão sistemática com meta-análise de estudos longitudinais. Busca bibliográfica foi realizada nas bases MEDLINE, Embase, LILACS e PsycInfo. As etapas de seleção de referências, extração dos dados e avaliação do risco de viés dos estudos foi realizada em dupla, de forma independent...

Date: 2021   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Prevalence of electronic nicotine delivery systems and waterpipe use in Brazil:...

Bertoni,Neilane; Cavalcante,Tania Maria; Souza,Mirian Carvalho de; Szklo,Andre Salem

ABSTRACT Objective To describe the prevalence of use of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) and waterpipe in Brazil, by population subgroups, and to evaluate the trend between 2013 and 2019. Methods We used data from the 2019 National Health Survey to estimate the prevalence of lifetime and current use of ENDS and current use of waterpipes by socio-behavioral characteristics. Differences in prevalence o...

Date: 2021   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Patient survival and risk of death after prostate cancer treatment in the Brazi...

Braga,Sonia Faria Mendes; Souza,Mirian Carvalho de; Oliveira,Raphael Romie de; Andrade,Eli Iola Gurgel; Acurcio,Francisco de Assis

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE Analyze the probability of specific survival and factors associated with the risk of death of patients with prostate cancer who received outpatient cancer treatment in the Brazilian Unified Health System, Brazil. METHODS Retrospective cohort study using the National Database of Oncology, developed through the deterministic-probabilistic pairing of health information systems: outpatient (SIA),...

Date: 2017   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Factors associated with disease-specific survival of patients with non-small ce...

Souza,Mirian Carvalho de; Cruz,Oswaldo Gonçalves; Vasconcelos,Ana Glória Godoi

ABSTRACT Objective: Lung cancer is a global public health problem and is associated with high mortality. Lung cancer could be largely avoided by reducing the prevalence of smoking. The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of social, behavioral, and clinical factors on the survival time of patients with non-small cell lung cancer treated at Cancer Hospital I of the José Alencar Gomes da Silva Natio...

Date: 2016   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Profile of patients with lung cancer assisted at the National Cancer Institute,...

Souza,Mirian Carvalho de; Vasconcelos,Ana Glória Godoi; Rebelo,Marise Souto; Rebelo,Paulo Antonio de Paiva; Cruz,Oswaldo Gonçalves

INTRODUCTION: Tobacco use is directly related to the future incidence of lung cancer. In Brazil, a growing tendency in age-adjusted lung cancer mortality rates was observed in recent years. OBJECTIVE: To describe the profile of patients with lung cancer diagnosed and treated at the National Cancer Institute (INCA) in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, between 2000 and 2007 according to their smoking status. METHODS: An ob...

Date: 2014   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Trends in lung cancer mortality in Brazil from the 1980s into the early 21st ce...

Souza,Mirian Carvalho de; Vasconcelos,Ana Glória Godoi; Cruz,Oswaldo Gonçalves

The aim of this study was to describe the pattern of trends in lung cancer mortality in Brazil and identify the effects of the factors age, period and cohort (APC) on mortality rates. A time series study was conducted using secondary population-based data. Lung cancer mortality rates by sex were calculated for the period 1980 to 2007. APC models were adjusted to identify the influence of age, period and cohort ...

Date: 2012   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Changes in cigarette consumption patterns among Brazilian smokers between 1989 ...

Szklo,André Salem; Levy,David; Souza,Mirian Carvalho de; Szklo,Moysés; Figueiredo,Valeska Carvalho; Perez,Cristina; Almeida,Liz Maria de

The assessment of temporal differences in cigarette consumption may help in understanding whether a smoking population is becoming more resistant to quitting over time. We calculated absolute differences in average cigarette consumption, stratified by birth cohort and age group. Data were obtained from random samples from two Brazilian national household surveys (1989, N = 12,782; 2008, N = 6,675). A linear reg...

Date: 2012   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Auto-avaliação de saúde e limitações físicas decorrentes de problemas de saúde

Souza,Mirian Carvalho de; Otero,Ubirani Barros; Almeida,Liz Maria de; Turci,Silvana Rubano Barretto; Figueiredo,Valeska Carvalho; Lozana,José de Azevedo

OBJETIVO: Avaliar a autopercepção de saúde e a presença de limitações físicas devido a problemas de saúde. MÉTODOS: Estudo transversal de base populacional realizado entre 2002 e 2005, em 18 capitais de estados do Brasil. Entrevistaram-se 26.424 moradores de 15 anos ou mais de idade em domicílios selecionados por amostra probabilística em dois estágios. Calcularam-se percentuais e intervalos de confiança consid...

Date: 2008   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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