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Past and future climate effects on population structure and diversity of North ...

Tavares, Ana I; Assis, Jorge; Anderson, Laura; Raimondi, Pete; Coelho, Nelson; Paulino, Cristina; Ladah, Lydia; Nakaoka, Masahiro

Understanding the impacts of past and future climate change on genetic diversity and structure is a current major research gap. We ask whether past range shifts explain the observed genetic diversity of surfgrass species and if future climate change projections anticipate genetic diversity losses. Our study aims to identify regions of long-term climate suitability with higher and unique seagrass genetic diversi...


Long range gene flow beyond predictions from oceanographic transport in a tropi...

Tavares, Ana I; Assis, Jorge; Larkin, Patrick D.; Creed, Joel C.; Magalhães, Karine; Horta, Paulo; Engelen, Aschwin; Cardoso, Noelo; Barbosa, Castro

The transport of passively dispersed organisms across tropical margins remains poorly understood. Hypotheses of oceanographic transportation potential lack testing with large scale empirical data. To address this gap, we used the seagrass species, Halodule wrightii, which is unique in spanning the entire tropical Atlantic. We tested the hypothesis that genetic differentiation estimated across its large-scale bi...


Seagrass connectivity on the west coast of Africa supports the hypothesis of gr...

Tavares, Ana I; Assis, Jorge; Patrício, A. R.; Ferreira, Rogério; Cheikh, Mohamed Ahmed Sidi; Bandeira, Salomao; Regalla, Aissa

Population connectivity influences the distribution of genetic diversity and divergence along a species range, as the likelihood of extinction or differentiation increases in isolated populations. However, there is still poor understanding of the processes mediating interpopulation dispersal in marine species that are sessile and lack planktonic life stages. One such case is the seagrass species Halodule wright...


Seagrass connectivity on the West Coast of Africa supports the Hypothesis of Gr...

Tavares, Ana I; Assis, Jorge; Patrício, A. R.; Ferreira, Rogério; Cheikh, Mohamed Ahmed Sidi; Bandeira, Salomão; Regalla, Aissa; Santos, Iderlindo

Population connectivity influences the distribution of genetic diversity and divergence along a species range, as the likelihood of extinction or differentiation increases in isolated populations. However, there is still poor understanding of the processes mediating inter-population dispersal in marine species that are sessile and lack planktonic life stages. One such case is the seagrass species Halodule wrigh...


Predicted regime shift in the seagrass ecosystem of the Gulf of Arguin driven b...

Chefaoui, Rosa M.; Duarte, Carlos M.; Tavares, Ana I; Frade, Duarte; Sidi Cheikh, M.A.; Abdoull Ba, M.; Serrao, Ester

The Banc d′Arguin is a marine ecosystem of global conservation significance, the largest bird sanctuary of western Africa, supported by one of the most extensive seagrass beds in the world composed by three seagrass species, two temperate near their southern limit (Zostera noltei and Cymodocea nodosa) and one tropical at its northern limit (Halodule wrightii). Here we predict the fate of this seagrass ecosystem...


Hybrid vigour for thermal tolerance in hybrids between the allopatric kelps Lam...

Martins, Neusa; Pearson, Gareth; Gouveia, Licínia; Tavares, Ana I; Serrao, Ester; Bartsch, Inka

Kelps are globally important bioengineering species with high ecological and economic value, but are increasingly threatened by climate-driven geographic range shifts. The inheritance of economically important traits from parents to offspring is poorly understood in kelps but it is of utmost interest to seaweed farmers wishing to select strains with superior performance and resilience to environmental change. F...


Hybrid vigour for thermal tolerance in hybrids between the allopatric kelps Lam...

Martins, Neusa; Pearson, Gareth; Gouveia, Licínia; Tavares, Ana I; Serrao, Ester; Bartsch, Inka

Kelps are globally important bioengineering species with high ecological and economic value, but are increasingly threatened by climate-driven geographic range shifts. The inheritance of economically important traits from parents to offspring is poorly understood in kelps but it is of utmost interest to seaweed farmers wishing to select strains with superior performance and resilience to environmental change. F...


Plastic ingestion in aquatic birds in Portugal

Basto, Marta; Nicastro, Katy; Tavares, Ana I; McQuaid, Christopher D.; Casero, Maria; Azevedo, Fabia; Zardi, Gerardo, I

In modem society, plastic items have become indispensable. The rapid growth of plastic production has led to an increase in the concentration of plastic waste in the environment and, consequently, wildlife has been severely affected. As wide-ranging foragers and predators, aquatic birds are ideal sentinels for monitoring changes in their environment. Plastic found in stomach contents of stranded aquatic birds c...


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