29 documents found, page 1 of 3

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Endocan as a marker of endotheliitis in COVID-19 patients: modulation by veno-v...

Reina-Couto, M; Alves, D; Silva-Pereira, C; Pereira-Terra, P; Martins, S; Bessa, J; Teixeira-Santos, L; Pinho, D; Morato, M; Dias, CC; Sarmento, A

"Background and aims: Endocan has been scarcely explored in COVID-19, especially regarding its modulation by veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO), hypertension or previous renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibitors treatment. We compared endocan and other endotheliitis markers in hospitalized COVID-19 patients and assessed their modulation by VV-ECMO, hypertension and previous R...


Safety, Efficacy and Pharmacokinetics of daily optimised doses of Rifampicin fo...

Espinosa-Pereiro, J; Aguiar, A; Nara, E; Medina, A; Molinas, G; Tavares, M; Tortola, T; Ghimire, S; Alfenaar, JC; Sturkenboom, MGG; Magis-Escurra, C

"Background: Higher than standard doses of rifampicin could improve the treatment outcome of drug-susceptible tuberculosis without compromising the safety of patients. Methods: We performed a systematic review of prospective clinical studies including adults with pulmonary and extrapulmonary TB receiving rifampicin doses above 10mg/kg/day. We extracted the data on overall adverse events (AE), hepatic AE, sputum...


The association between probable post-COVID-19 condition and sleep-related para...

Gonçalves, D; Costa, JP; Silva, S; Tavares, M; Barros, H; Meireles, P

The long-term effects of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection on sleep remain poorly known. We evaluated the association between probable post-COVID-19 condition and changes in sleep quality and quantity before and after SARS-CoV-2 infection in a consecutive sample of non-hospitalized adults. Individuals were identified with SARS-CoV-2 infection in 2020 at the central laborator...


The Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) Score: Has the Time Come for an ...

Moreno, R; Rhodes, A; Piquilloud, L; Hernandez, G; Takala, J; Gershengorn, H; Tavares, M; Coopersmith, C; Myatra, S; Singer, M; Rezende, E; Prescott, H

The Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score was developed more than 25 years ago to provide a simple method of assessing and monitoring organ dysfunction in critically ill patients. Changes in clinical practice over the last few decades, with new interventions and a greater focus on non-invasive monitoring systems, mean it is time to update the SOFA score. As a first step in this process, we propose so...


Evaluation of urinary cysteinyl leukotrienes as biomarkers of severity and puta...

Reina-Couto, M; Roboredo-Madeira, M; Pereira-Terra, P; Silva-Pereira, C; Martins, S; Teixeira-Santos, L; Pinho, D; Dias, A; Cordeiro, G; Dias, CC

Background Cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLT) are potent inflammation-promoting mediators, but remain scarcely explored in COVID-19. We evaluated urinary CysLT (U-CysLT) relationship with disease severity and their usefulness for prognostication in hospitalized COVID-19 patients. The impact on U-CysLT of veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) and of comorbidities such as hypertension and obesity ...


Recurrent Appendicitis in Children: The Impact of a Poorly Known Disease

Monteiro, S; Capela, M; Araújo, AR; Tavares, M; Pinto, J

Chronic and recurrent appendicitis is rare in pediatric patients and can be easily misdiagnosed due to its unusual presentation and low incidence rate. We present the case of an 11-year-old male with recurrent right lower quadrant (RLQ) pain persisting for 19 months. The patient experienced pain flare-ups accompanied by paleness and gait limp, without fever or other symptoms. Despite extensive medical examinati...


Epstein-Barr virus encephalitis presenting with brain mass lesions in a patient...

Martins, A; Silva, C; Ceia, F; Moreira, F; Reis, C; Sarmento, A; Tavares, M

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) disease of central nervous system (CNS) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) patients is mostly associated with primary CNS lymphoma (PCNSL). In patients who cannot undergo biopsy and have typical clinical and radiographic findings, detection of EBV deoxyribonucleic acid in CSF may provide enough evidence to start treatment for PCNSL. Here, we described a case of EBV encephalitis prese...


Proinflammatory and endothelial activation profiles in hospitalized COVID-19 pa...

Silva-Pereira, PDC; Reina-Couto, M; Alves, D; Pereira-Terra, P; Martins, S; Bessa, J; Teixeira-Santos, L; Pinho, D; Morato, M; Sarmento, A; Tavares, M

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Non-COVID-19 Respiratory Viral Infection

Nunes-Silva, C; Vilares, AT; Schweitzer, V; Castanhinha, S; Martins, A; Lopes, MJ; Ascoli-Bartoli, T; Canelas, G; Keir, HR; Cunha, F; Silva-Pinto, A

Implemented control measures brought about by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic have changed the prevalence of other respiratory viruses, often relegating them to a secondary plan. However, it must not be forgotten that a diverse group of viruses, including other human coronaviruses, rhinoviruses, respiratory syncytial virus, human metapneumoviruses, parainfluenza and influenza, continue to be re...


Insomnia and nightmare profiles during the COVID-19 pandemic in Portugal: chara...

Gonçalves, M; Henriques, A; Costa, AR; Correia, D; Severo, M; Lucas, R; Barros, H; Santos, AC; Ribeiro, AI; Rocha, A; Lopes, C; Correia, D; Ramos, E

Objective/background: To describe and characterize insomnia symptoms and nightmare profiles in Portugal during the first six weeks of a national lockdown due to COVID-19. Patients/methods: An open cohort study was conducted to collect information of the general population during the first wave of SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 pandemic in Portugal. We analyzed data from 5011 participants (≥16 years) who answered a weekly ...


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