The application of conductive materials (CM) has emerged as a strategy to enhance methane production (MP) in anaerobic digestion (AD) systems. This study highlights the potential of sand as an alternative to CM for biomethane production during AD, utilizing complex microbial communities and pure cultures of methanogens. Sand (non-CM) was compared with activated carbon (AC) and nano-zero valent iron (nZVI), both...
The production of volatile fatty acids (VFA) through anaerobic digestion has gained significant attention due to its potential benefits for renewable energy, biofuel production, waste valorization, bioproduct synthesis, and wastewater treatment. Nano-zero valent iron (nZVI) and magnetite nanoparticles (FeO-NPs) have been identified as effective nanomaterials for enhancing methane production, although their appl...
Anaerobic digestion (AD) is one of the most energy-efficient technologies for treating biodegradable waste since biogas can be generated as a by-product. AD is a biochemical process mediated by a consortium of microorganisms without oxygen in four stages: hydrolysis, acidification, acetogenic and methanogenesis. The addition of iron-based nanoparticles (Fe-NPs) aims to boost the AD process to enhance the biogas...
DEPTAL MCL® is a professional cleaning agent approved by the Portuguese Food Regulatory Authority and is used in agro-food industries, namely in fish canning industries in the north of Portugal. Its extensive use during cleaning procedures results in potential significant negative impacts on the performance of the downstream municipal wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). A lab-scale extended areation activated sl...
Nitrosomonas europaea is the most extensively studied ammonia-oxidizing bacterium (AOB), being a ubiquitous player in the conversion of ammonia in the soil environment. The precipitation of constituents of the standard culture medium, American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) \#2265, further hinders both the study of N. europaea vital role in the nitrogen cycle and the development of biotechnological applications...