Portuguese textile industry faces challenges in a globalized market, needing enhanced competitiveness and superior product quality. The quality of textile products heavily relies on yarn excellence, demanding precise evaluation against predefined parameters. Despite advancements, existing yarn evaluation devices struggle with limitations like high costs, bulkiness and imprecise assessments. To overcome these ch...
This paper introduces an online dataset focused on detect- ing hairiness in yarn, including loop and protruding fibers. The dataset is designed for use in assessing artificial intelli- gence algorithms. The dataset consists of 684 original images. Through augmentation, this number increases to 1644, with 11,037 annotations derived from videos featuring 56.4tex pur- ple cotton yarn. The videos were captured duri...
Despite the opportunities for intercultural exchange and diversity in higher education, HEIs continue to grapple with implementing diversity policies and establishing a culture that fosters dialogue and acceptance of diverse perspectives and modes of life. This paper analyzes important trends in the country (Portugal), highlighting key incidents and identified problems, as well as showcasing main practices that...
This working in progress aims to clarify what the ageing academy means, what practical contributions can be drawn from existing studies on the subject, with a view to mapping the main effects that academics identify due to ageing, especially in engineering. By presenting the existing studies on the ageing academy, and the effects and measures to address this issue, it can be assumed that tackling the problem of...
The quality of yarn is essential in the control of the fabrics processes. There is some commercial equipment that measures the quality of yarn based on sensors, of different types, used for collecting data about some textile yarn characteristic parameters. The irregularity of the textile thread influences its physical properties/characteristics and there may be a possibility of a break in the textile thread dur...
The pandemic of covid-19 has created the backdrop for a significant change in academic time and, in particular, learning time. This short work in progress paper focuses on the results of a study involving a survey, open interviews with teachers and students and a meeting with students' representatives at one university addressing student's feelings concerning time management throughout Covid 19. The preliminary...
The quality of yarn is essential in the control of the fabrics processes. There is some commercial equipment that measures the quality of yarn based on sensors, of different types, used for collecting data about some textile yarn characteristic parameters. The irregularity of the textile thread influences its physical properties/characteristics and there may be a possibility of a break in the textile thread dur...
This paper presents an analysis of the state of the art of artificial intelligence applications in the textile industry. A review of the existing literature was performed. This article presents three methods of analyzing textile yarn. Some techniques, used in textile fabric inspection, are presented throughout this paper, as well as the use of artificial intelligence on improving the performance of productive s...
En este texto se destacan algunos de los principales retos de la crisis sanitaria en la educación superior portuguesa, situando la reflexión a partir de información relacionada con una universidad pública. Teniendo en cuenta los estudios existentes publicados desde el inicio de la pandemia en torno a la educación superior, se observa que, a nivel mundial, las instituciones de educación superior enfrentan temas ...
Presents the introductory welcome message from the conference proceedings. May include the conference officers' congratulations to all involved with the conference event and publication of the proceedings record.