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Prevalência e fatores associados ao aborto induzido no ingresso em uma coorte d...

Domingues,Rosa Maria Soares Madeira; Silva,Cosme Marcelo Furtado Passos da; Grinsztejn,Beatriz Gilda Jegerhorn; Moreira,Ronaldo Ismerio; Derrico,Monica

O objetivo deste estudo é verificar a prevalência e os fatores associados ao aborto induzido no ingresso em uma coorte de mulheres vivendo com HIV/aids, no Município do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil, no período 1996-2016. O critério de elegibilidade para o ingresso na coorte era ser do sexo feminino ao nascimento, ter mais de 18 anos de idade e ter infecção comprovada pelo HIV. Na visita inicial, dados sobre aspectos ...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Transmitted drug resistance in patients with acute/recent HIV infection in Brazil

Ferreira,Ana Cristina G.; Coelho,Lara E.; Grinsztejn,Eduarda; Jesus,Carlos S. de; Guimarães,Monick L.; Veloso,Valdiléa G.; Grinsztejn,Beatriz

Abstract Introduction: The widespread use of antiretroviral therapy increased the transmission of antiretroviral resistant HIV strains. Antiretroviral therapy initiation during acute/recent HIV infection limits HIV reservoirs and improves immune response in HIV infected individuals. Transmitted drug resistance may jeopardize the early goals of early antiretroviral treatment among acute/recent HIV infected patie...

Date: 2017   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Acceptability of self-conducted home-based HIV testing among men who have sex w...

Lippman,Sheri A.; Périssé,André R. S.; Veloso,Valdiléa G.; Sullivan,Patrick S.; Buchbinder,Susan; Sineath,R. Craig; Grinsztejn,Beatriz

The Brazilian HIV/AIDS epidemic is concentrated among men who have sex with men (MSM), however HIV testing rates among MSM are not commensurate with their risk. Strategies to expand early diagnosis may include use of self-conducted home-based testing kits, which are now available for purchase in the US. In April 2011 we conducted a survey with Brazilian MSM using Facebook to assess HIV testing preferences and a...

Date: 2014   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Over-the-counter human immunodeficiency virus self-test kits: time to explore t...

Lippman,Sheri A.; Veloso,Valdiléa G.; Buchbinder,Susan; Fernandes,Nilo Martinez; Terto,Veriano; Sullivan,Patrick S.; Grinsztejn,Beatriz

Increasing access and frequency of human immunodeficiency virus testing are critical to stemming the epidemic. In Brazil's concentrated epidemic, human immunodeficiency virus prevalence in the men who have sex with men/transgender population far exceeds that in the general population, but testing rates fall below what is needed to ensure early detection and treatment. Over-the-counter human immunodeficiency vir...

Date: 2014   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Multi-state models for defining degrees of chronicity related to HIV-infected p...

Oliveira,Raquel de Vasconcellos Carvalhaes de; Shimakura,Silvia Emiko; Campos,Dayse Pereira; Victoriano,Flaviana Pavan; Ribeiro,Sayonara Rocha

Few studies on AIDS that evaluate factors associated with treatment failure have considered the slow evolution of the disease and multiple health state transitions following the use of antiretrovirals. In this article we study factors associated with the progression between different stages of the disease, focusing on therapy adherence using a sample of 722 HIV+ patients followed up for 3 years. States were def...

Date: 2013   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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