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The medicinal species Myracrodruon urundeuva Fr. All. presents antidiabetic and...

Moreira, Alisson Cordeiro; Moreira, Ítalo Cordeiro; Alves, Viviane de Jesus; Carvalho, José Bégue Moreira; Lopes, Maria Janice Pereira

The Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a global epidemics and considered as an inflammation related disease. Myracrodruon urundeuva (Anacardiaceae) is used in Northeast Brazil, because of its anti-inflammatory properties. The species is known to present tannins and chalcones among its active compounds. The objectives of the work were to investigate the antidiabetic and hypolipidemic activities of the stem bark decoction ...

Date: 2018   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Spirulina platensis alleviates the liver, brain and heart oxidative stress in T...

Garcia, Francisca Adilfa de Oliveira; Yuen, Violet G.; Campos, Helioswilton Sales de; Turatti, Eveline; Viana, Glauce Socorro de Barros

Spirulina platensis (SPI) is a microalga with a high content of functional compou nds, such as phenolics, phycocyanins and polysaccharides that has been shown to have antioxidant, anti - inflammatory, hypoglycemic, neuroprotective and immunomodulatory effects. The objectives of the present work were to study the possible effects of SPI treatment on the glycemic -lipid profile, oxid a- tive stress, lipid peroxid...

Date: 2018   |   Origin: Oasisbr

The treadmill exercise protects against dopaminergic neuron loss and brain oxid...

Costa, Roberta Oliveira da; Gadelha-Filho, Carlos Vinicius Jataí; Costa, Ayane Edwiges Moura da; Feitosa, Mariana Lima; Araújo, Dayane Pessoa de

Parkinson’s disease (PD), a progressive neurological pathology, presents motor and nonmotor impairments. The objectives were to support data on exercise benefits to PD. Male Wistar rats were distributed into sham-operated (SO) and 6-OHDA-lesioned, both groups without and with exercise. The animals were subjected to treadmill exercises (14 days), 24 h after the stereotaxic surgery and striatal 6-OHDA injection. ...

Date: 2017   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Doxycycline induces bone repair and changes in Wnt signalling

Gomes, Kátia do Nascimento; Alves, Ana Paula Negreiros Nunes; Dutra, Paula Góes Pinheiro; Viana, Glauce Socorro de Barros

Doxycycline (DOX) exhibits anti-in fl ammatory and MMP inhibitory properties. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the effects of DOX on alveolar bone repair. Controls (CTL) and DOX-treated (10 and 25 mg . kg − 1 ) molars were extracted, and rats were killed 7 or 14 days later. The maxillae were processed and subjected to histological and immunohistochemical assays. Hematoxylin-eosin staining (7th day)...

Date: 2017   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Himatanthus drasticus : a chemical and pharmacological review of this medicinal...

Almeida, Sheyla Cristina Xenofonte de; Monteiro, Álefe Brito; Costa, Galberto Martins da; Viana, Glauce Socorro de Barros

In order to compile the empirical use, as well as the chemical, pharmacological and biological aspects of Himatanthus drasticus (Mart.) Plumel, Apocynaceae, a review was carried out by searching PubMed, Google Scholar, Scientific Electronic Online Library, Web of Science, Science Direct, Scopus and Cochrane. For that, works in English, Spanish and Portuguese, preclinical studies and revisions, addressing chemic...

Date: 2017   |   Origin: Oasisbr

The anti-inflammatory effects of N-methyl-(2S,4R)- trans -4-hydroxy- l -proline...

Aquino, Pedro Everson Alexandre de; Magalhães, Talita Rocha; Nicolau, Lucas Antonio Duarte; Leal, Luzia Kalyne Almeida Moreira

Background Sideroxylon obtusifolium (Roem. & Schult.) T.D. Penn., Sapotaceae family, is a medicinal species native to the Brazilian Northeastern region. The plant is popularly used as an anti-inflammatory and hypoglycemic. Purpose To evaluate the anti-inflammatory properties of the N-methyl-(2S,4R)-trans-4-hydroxy-l-proline (NMP) from S. obtusifolium leaves in models of inflammation and to clarify its action me...

Date: 2017   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Pentoxifylline neuroprotective effects are possibly related to its anti-inflamm...

Neves, Kelly Rose Tavares; Nobre Júnior, Hélio Vitoriano; Leal, Luzia Kalyne Almeida Moreira; Andrade, Geanne Matos de; Brito, Gerly Anne de Castro

Pentoxifylline (PTX) is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor with anti-TNF-alpha activity, associated with its anti-inflammatory action. Considering Parkinson’s disease (PD) as a neuroinflammatory disorder, the objectives were to evaluate PTX neuroprotective properties, in a model of PD. Male Wistar rats, divided into sham-operated (SO), untreated 6-OHDA, and 6-OHDA treated with PTX (10, 25, and 50 mg/kg) groups, rece...

Date: 2016   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Curcumin reversion of neurochemical and immunohistochemical alterations in brai...

Lucetti, Elaine Cristina Pereira; Lucetti, Daniel Luna; Ribeiro, Ana Elisa da Silva; Moura, Rafael Barbosa de; Sampaio, Thayga Maria Araújo

Stroke is one leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide where free radicals production and inflammation play important roles. Curcumin, a curcuminoid from Curcuma longa presents several biological properties and is a potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent. The objectives were to study the neuroprotective effects of curcumin on ischemic pups from mothers treated with this drug (25, 50 or 100 mg/...

Date: 2016   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Neuroprotective effects of piperine, an alkaloid from the Piper genus, on the P...

Correia, Alyne Oliveira; Cruz, Abílio Augusto Pimentel; Aquino, Arôdo Tenório Ribeiro de; Diniz, Joanisson Rubens Gomes

Piperine (PIP), an alkaloid from the Piper genus plants, presents biological properties, including potent anti-inflammatory actions. Since neuroinflammation plays a key role in Parkinson's disease (PD), the objectives were to evaluate the neuroprotective activity of PIP in a model of PD. Male Wistar rats were divided as: sham-operated (SO), untreated 6-OHDA (lesioned in the right striatum) and 6-OHDA lesioned a...

Date: 2016   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Omega-3 fatty acids : possible ceuroprotective mechanisms in the model of globa...

Nobre, Maria Elizabeth Pereira; Correia, Alyne Oliveira; Mendonça, Francisco Nilson Maciel; Uchoa, Luiz Ricardo Araújo

Background. Omega-3 (3) administration was shown to protect against hypoxic-ischemic injury. The objectives were to study the neuroprotective effects of 3, in a model of global ischemia. Methods. Male Wistar rats were subjected to carotid occlusion (30 min), followed by reperfusion. The groups were SO, untreated ischemic and ischemic treated rats with 3 (5 and 10 mg/kg, 7 days). The SO and untreated ischemic an...

Date: 2016   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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