Publisher Copyright: © 2024 by the authors.; Introduction: Opening the incubator side wall to insert a non-sterile length-measuring device carries the risk of microbial contamination and thermal instability for preterm infants. To reduce this inconvenience, a laser-based length-measuring board is proposed to measure body length from outside the incubator. Methods: This device has two laser-line-shaped cursors w...
Publisher Copyright: © 2024 Portuguese Society of Pediatrics.; The Portuguese Neonatal Society updates the growth charts recommended for term and preterm infants. The suitability of the growth chart depends on the gestational age, the purpose of the measurement, and the life cycle stage. To classify intrauterine growth at birth, the Fenton 2013 growth charts, which are based on anthropometric records at birth, ...
Funding: This study was partially supported by the Portuguese Neonatal Society through the Grant ‘Nutricia Early Life Nutrition 2019’.; The optimal method for human milk (HM) fortification has not yet been determined. This study assessed whether fortification relying on measured HM macronutrient content (Miris AB analyzer, Upsala, Sweden) composition is superior to fortification based on assumed HM macronutrien...
Funding Information: This project was supported by ERDF through the operation POCI01–0145-FEDER-007746 funded by the Programa Operacional Competitividade e Internacionalização—COMPETE2020 and by National Funds through FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, IP national support through CINTESIS, R&D Unit (UIDB/4255/2020 and UIDP/4255/2020), CHRC (UIDP/04923/2020 and UIDB/04923/2020). Publisher Copyright: © 2...
Funding Information: The authors would like acknowledge and thank the nursing and medical staff at Unidade de Cuidados Intensivos Polivalente 7 (UCIP7), Hospital Curry Cabral, CHULC, for their substantial work and cooperation in this project, as well as Luís Horta, PhD, Ana Luisa Papoila, PhD, and Marta Alves, M.Sc., at the CHULC Research Center for their collaboration and support. Publisher Copyright: © 2023, ...
Funding Information: These guidelines were approved by the Board of the Portuguese Neonatal Society on the 18th July 2023. Publisher Copyright: © 2023 Portuguese Society of Pediatrics.; Recent evidence-based data motivated this update of the Portuguese Neonatal Society guidelines for the enteral nutrition of infants born preterm. The purpose of this document is to support the clinical practice and was mainly or...
Publisher Copyright: © 2023 Portuguese Society of Pediatrics.; Recent evidence-based data motivated this update of the Portuguese Neonatal Society guidelines for the enteral nutrition of infants born preterm. The purpose of this document is to support the clinical practice and was mainly oriented by the updated European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology Hepatology and Nutrition (ESPGHAN) 2022 position pape...
Adequate nutrition of very preterm infants comprises fortification of human milk (HM), which helps to improve their nutrition and health. Standard HM fortification involves a fixed dose of a multi-nutrient HM fortifier, regardless of the composition of HM. This fortification method requires regular measurements of HM composition and has been suggested to be a more accurate fortification method. This observation...
This cohort study describes the evolution of resting energy expenditure (REE), respiratory quotient (RQ), and adiposity in infants recovering from corrective surgery of major congenital gastrointestinal tract anomalies. Energy and macronutrient intakes were assessed. The REE and RQ were assessed by indirect calorimetry, and fat mass index (FMI) was assessed by air displacement plethysmography. Longitudinal vari...