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Investigating the Spatial Associations Between Amyloid-β Deposition, Grey Matte...

Jorge, Lília; Martins, Ricardo Filipe Alves; Canário, Nádia; Xavier, Carolina; Abrunhosa, Antero José Pena Afonso de; Santana, Isabel

Background: It has been proposed that amyloid-β (Aβ) plays a causal role in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) by triggering a series of pathologic events—possibly including neuroinflammation—which culminate in progressive brain atrophy. However, the interplay between the two pathological molecular events and how both are associated with neurodegeneration is still unclear. Objective: We aimed to estimate the spatial inte...


Adenosine A2A Receptors Control Glutamatergic Synaptic Plasticity in Fast Spiki...

Kerkhofs, Amber; Canas, Paula M.; Timmerman, A. J.; Heistek, Tim S.; Real, Joana I.; Xavier, Carolina; Cunha, Rodrigo A.; Mansvelder, Huibert D.

Adenosine A2A receptors (A2AR) are activated upon increased synaptic activity to assist in the implementation of long-term plastic changes at synapses. While it is reported that A2AR are involved in the control of prefrontal cortex (PFC)-dependent behavior such as working memory, reversal learning and effort-based decision making, it is not known whether A2AR control glutamatergic synapse plasticity within the ...


Can 11C-PiB-PET relative delivery R1 or 11C-PiB-PET perfusion replace 18F-FDG-P...

Oliveira, Francisco P.M.; Moreira, Ana Paula; De Mendonça, Alexandre; Verdelho, Ana; Xavier, Carolina; Barroca, Dalila; Rio, Joana; Cardoso, Eva

Background: Pittsburgh Compound B (PiB) positron emission tomography (PET) is used to visualize in vivo amyloid plaques in the brain. Frequently the PiB examinations are complemented with a fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET scan to further assess neurodegeneration. Objective: Our goal is to identify alternative correlates of FDG images by assessing which kinetic methods originate PiB derived relative delivery ratio ...


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