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Nanoencapsulation of gla-rich protein (GRP) as a novel approach to target infla...

Viegas, Carla S. B.; Araújo, Nuna; Carreira, Joana; Pontes, Jorge F.; Macedo, Anjos L.; Vinhas, Maurícia; Moreira, Ana S.; Faria, Tiago Q.; Grenha, Ana

Chronic inflammation is a major driver of chronic inflammatory diseases (CIDs), with a tremendous impact worldwide. Besides its function as a pathological calcification inhibitor, vitamin K-dependent protein Gla-rich protein (GRP) was shown to act as an anti-inflammatory agent independently of its gamma-carboxylation status. Although GRP’s therapeutic potential has been highlighted, its low solubility at physio...


Nanoencapsulation of Gla-Rich Protein (GRP) as a novel approach to target infla...

Viegas, Carla; Araújo, Nuna; Carreira, Joana; Pontes, Jorge Filipe; Macedo, Anjos L.; Vinhas, Maurícia; Moreira, Ana S.; Faria, Tiago Q.; Grenha, Ana

Chronic inflammation is a major driver of chronic inflammatory diseases (CIDs), with a tremendous impact worldwide. Besides its function as a pathological calcification inhibitor, vitamin K-dependent protein Gla-rich protein (GRP) was shown to act as an anti-inflammatory agent independently of its gamma-carboxylation status. Although GRP’s therapeutic potential has been highlighted, its low solubility at physio...


Nanoencapsulation as a novel delivery approach for therapeutic applications of ...

Araújo, Nuna; Viegas, Carla; Pontes, Jorge F.; Marreiros, Catarina; Raimundo, Pedro; Macedo, Anjos L.; Matos, António Alves de; Grenha, Ana


Nanoencapsulation as a novel delivery approach for therapeutic applications of ...

Araújo, Nuna; Viegas, Carla; Pontes, Jorge Filipe; Marreiros, Catarina; Raimundo, Pedro; Macedo, Anjos L.; Alves de Matos, António; Grenha, Ana

Gla rich protein (GRP) is a vitamin K dependent protein, shown to function as an inhibitor of pathological calcification and as an anti-inflammatory agent, with potential therapeutic use for age-related diseases such as osteoarthritis (OA) [1,2]. OA is a leading cause of disability and morbidity in the older population and constitutes a major world wide challenge for our health system. Presently, there are no d...


Amentadione from the Alga Cystoseira usneoides as a Novel Osteoarthritis Protec...

Araujo, Nuna C. P.; Viegas, Carla; Zubía, Eva; Magalhães, Joana; Ramos, Acácio; Carvalho, Maria M.; Cruz, Henrique; Sousa, João Paulo

Osteoarthritis (OA) remains a prevalent chronic disease without effective prevention and treatment. Amentadione (YP), a meroditerpenoid purified from the alga <i>Cystoseira usneoides</i>, has demonstrated anti-inflammatory activity. Here, we investigated the YP anti-osteoarthritic potential, by using a novel OA preclinical drug development pipeline designed to evaluate the anti-inflammatory and anti-mineralizin...


Amentadione from the alga Cystoseira usneoides as a novel osteoarthritis trotec...

Araujo, Nuna C. P.; Viegas, Carla; Zubía, Eva; Magalhães, Joana; Ramos, Acácio; Carvalho, Maria M.; Cruz, Henrique; Sousa, João Paulo

Osteoarthritis (OA) remains a prevalent chronic disease without effective prevention and treatment. Amentadione (YP), a meroditerpenoid purified from the alga Cystoseira usneoides, has demonstrated anti-inflammatory activity. Here, we investigated the YP anti-osteoarthritic potential, by using a novel OA preclinical drug development pipeline designed to evaluate the anti-inflammatory and anti-mineralizing activ...


Amentadione is a new modulating agent for osteoarthritis in an ex-vivo co-cultu...

Araujo, Nuna C. P.; Viegas, Carla; Perrolas, Inês; Costa, Rúben; Magalhães, Joana; Blanco, Francisco; Ramos, Acácio; Miguel, Maria; Vermeer, Cees

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a whole-joint disease where inflammation interplays with extracellular matrix mineralization in a cycle that leads to its degradation. The lack of effective preventing treatments and disease modifying agents, demands new therapeutic targets and development of effective drugs.


Gla-rich protein function as an anti-inflammatory agent in monocytes/macrophage...

Viegas, Carla; Costa, Ruben M.; Santos, Lúcia; Videira, Paula A.; Silva, Zelia; Araujo, Nuna C. P.; Macedo, Anjos L.; Matos, Antonio P.; Vermeer, Cees

Calcification-related chronic inflammatory diseases are multifactorial pathological processes, involving a complex interplay between inflammation and calcification events in a positive feed-back loop driving disease progression. Gla-rich protein (GRP) is a vitamin K dependent protein (VKDP) shown to function as a calcification inhibitor in cardiovascular and articular tissues, and proposed as an anti-inflammato...


Gla-rich protein is involved in the cross-talk between calcification and inflam...

Cavaco, Sofia; S B Viegas, Carla; Rafael, Marta S.; Ramos, Acacio; Magalhes, Joana; Blanco, Francisco J.; Vermeer, Cees; Simes, D

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a whole-joint disease characterized by articular cartilage loss, tissue inflammation, abnormal bone formation and extracellular matrix (ECM) mineralization. Disease-modifying treatments are not yet available and a better understanding of osteoarthritis pathophysiology should lead to the discovery of more effective treatments. Gla-rich protein (GRP) has been proposed to act as a mineraliza...


Ucma/GRP inhibits phosphate-induced vascular smooth muscle cell calcification v...

Willems, Brecht A.; Furmanik, Malgorzata; Caron, Marjolein M. J.; Chatrou, Martijn L. L.; Kusters, Dennis H. M.; Welting, Tim J. M.; Stock, Michael

Vascular calcification (VC) is the process of deposition of calcium phosphate crystals in the blood vessel wall, with a central role for vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). VC is highly prevalent in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients and thought, in part, to be induced by phosphate imbalance. The molecular mechanisms that regulate VC are not fully known. Here we propose a novel role for the mineralisation ...


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