Document details

Fire dynamics in open compartments

Author(s): Piloto, P.A.G. ; Possoli, Ketlen ; Junior, Luiz C.M. ; Nechab, Khadouma ; Benarous, Abdallah

Date: 2018

Persistent ID: http://hdl.handle.net/10198/21759

Origin: Biblioteca Digital da UPB

Subject(s): Open car parks; Ceiling jet; Correlative models; Two zone models (CFAST)


Description

With the aim to increase fíre safety in open compartments, such as open car parks, some correlative models were used to test the ability to recover both dynamics and thermal characteristics ofa ceiling-jet flow. The flow occurs when the fire plume impinges the ceiling and develops in the radial direction ofthe fire axis. Both temperature and velocíty predictions decisive for sprinklers positioning, fire alarms positions, detectors (heat, smoke) position and activation times and back-layering predictions. This investigation deals with a parametric analysis using different fire events, fíre scenarios and correlative formulations (Alpert, Cooper, Heskestad and Delichatsios, Motevalli and Marks). An advance calculation method (CFAST) based on a two zone model fonnulation was used to compare the results.

Document Type Conference object
Language English
Contributor(s) Biblioteca Digital da UPB
CC Licence
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