Document details

Two Heuristics for Calculating a Shared Risk Link Group Disjoint Set of Paths of Min-Sum Cost

Author(s): Gomes, Teresa ; Soares, Miguel ; Craveirinha, José ; Melo, Paulo ; Jorge, Luísa ; Mirones, Vitor ; Brízido, André

Date: 2015

Persistent ID: https://hdl.handle.net/10316/48329

Origin: Estudo Geral - Universidade de Coimbra

Subject(s): diverse routing; SRLG-disjoint; node-disjoint; min-sum


Description

A Shared Risk Link Group (SRLG) is a set of links which share a common risk of failure. Routing protocols in Generalized MultiProtocol Label Switching (GMPLS), using distributed SRLG information, can calculate paths avoiding certain SRLGs. For single SRLG failure an end-to-end SRLG-disjoint path pair can be calculated, but to ensure connection in the event of multiple SRLG failures a set with more than two end-to-end SRLG-disjoint paths should be used. Two heuristic, the Conflicting SRLG-Exclusion Min Sum (CoSE-MS) and the Iterative Modified Suurballes's Heuristic (IMSH), for calculating node and SRLG-disjoint path pairs, which use the Modified Suurballes's Heuristic (MSH), are reviewed and new versions (CoSE-MScd and IMSHd) are proposed, which may improve the number of obtained optimal solutions. Moreover two new heuristics are proposed: kCoSE-MScd and kIMSHd, to calculate a set of k node and SRLG-disjoint paths, seeking to minimize its total cost. To the best of our knowledge these heuristics are a first proposal for seeking a set of k (k>2) node and SRLG-disjoint paths of minimal additive cost. The performance of the proposed heuristics is evaluated using a real network structure, where SRLGs were randomly defined. The number of solutions found, the percentage of optimal solutions and the relative error of the sub-optimal solutions are presented. Also the CPU time for solving the problem in a Path Computation Element (PCE) is reported.

Document Type Journal article
Language English
Contributor(s) Estudo Geral
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