Autor(es):
Nagata, Mariana Emi [UNESP] ; Delbem, Alberto Carlos Botazzo [UNESP] ; Hall, Kevin Bruce [UNESP] ; Buzalaf, Marília Afonso Rabelo ; Pessan, Juliano Pelim [UNESP]
Data: 2018
Identificador Persistente: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/173001
Origem: Oasisbr
Assunto(s): Biofilm fluid; Calcium glycerophosphate; Dentifrice; Fluoride; Sodium trimetaphosphate; Biofilm fluid; Biofilm fluid; Calcium glycerophosphate; Calcium glycerophosphate; Dentifrice; Dentifrice; Fluoride; Fluoride; Sodium trimetaphosphate; Sodium trimetaphosphate
Descrição
Made available in DSpace on 2018-12-11T17:03:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2017-04-01
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
Objectives: The present study evaluated fluoride (F) and calcium (Ca) concentrations in the biofilm fluid formed in situ under cariogenic challenge after using F dentifrices supplemented or not with sodium trimetaphosphate (TMP) or calcium glycerophosphate (CaGP). Methods: Volunteers (n = 12) were randomly divided into 5 groups according to the toothpastes used: placebo (without F, CaGP or TMP), 1100 ppm F (1100F) and low-fluoride dentifrice (LFD, 550 ppm F) with no supplementation (550F) or supplemented with 1 % TMP (550F-TMP) or 0.25 % CaGP (550F-CaGP). In each phase, volunteers wore palatal appliances containing 4 bovine enamel blocks. Cariogenic challenge was performed with 30 % sucrose solution, 6 times/day. On the morning of the eigth day, biofilm samples were collected 12 h and 1 h after brushing and cariogenic challenge. F and Ca analyses in the biofilm fluid were performed with the inverted electrode after buffering with TISAB III and using the Arsenazo III method, respectively. Data were submitted to two-way ANOVA (repeated measures) and Student-Newman-Keuls test (p < 0.05). Results: A dose-response relationship was verified between F concentrations in the dentifrices and in the biofilm fluid. Significant differences were observed among placebo, 550F, and 1100F only 1 h after brushing, without statistical differences among 550F, 550F-TMP, and 550F-CaGP. No defined trend was observed among the groups regarding Ca concentrations, with the highest values seen for placebo and 550F-CaGP. Conclusion: The anticaries effect of LFDs supplemented with CaGP or TMP cannot be related to an increased availability of F and Ca in the biofilm fluid. Clinical significance: The better performance of LFDs containing CaGP or TMP shown in previous studies should be attributed to their ability to interact with tooth enamel and with the biofilm, rather to their effect on the biofilm fluid.
Araçatuba Dental School Univ Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Bauru Dental School University of São Paulo
Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Public Health Araçatuba Dental School Univ Estadual Paulista (UNESP), José Bonifácio 1193
Araçatuba Dental School Univ Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Public Health Araçatuba Dental School Univ Estadual Paulista (UNESP), José Bonifácio 1193
CNPq: 479727/2011-2
