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Sedentary behaviour is associated with diabetes mellitus in adults: Findings of a cross-sectional analysis from the Brazilian National Health System

Author(s): Lemes, Ítalo Ribeiro [UNESP] ; Sui, Xuemei ; Turi-Lynch, Bruna Camilo ; Lee, Duck-Chul ; Blair, Steven N. ; Fernandes, Rômulo Araújo [UNESP] ; Codogno, Jamile Sanches [UNESP] ; Monteiro, Henrique Luiz [UNESP]

Date: 2020

Persistent ID: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/201166

Origin: Oasisbr

Subject(s): Diabetes mellitus; Public health; Sedentary lifestyle; Television; Diabetes mellitus; Diabetes mellitus; Public health; Public health; Sedentary lifestyle; Sedentary lifestyle; Television; Television


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Made available in DSpace on 2020-12-12T02:25:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2019-12-01

Background Sedentary behaviour (SB) may contribute to the development of several chronic diseases, such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus (DM) and all-cause mortality. The aim of this study is to investigate the association between different domains of SB with diabetes among adult users of the Brazilian National Health System (NHS). Methods Cross-sectional study from the primary care system of the Brazilian NHS in the city of Bauru, Brazil. SB, physical activity (PA), DM and other chronic diseases were assessed by face-to-face interviews and medical records. As potential confounders in the adjusted model, we used gender, age, economic status, smoking status, hypertension, hypercholesterolaemia and PA. Results The study was composed of 147 men and 410 women. The fully adjusted model showed that Brazilian adults spending ≥3 h per day in television viewing (OR = 1.61 [95% CI: 1.11-2.33]) and overall SB (OR = 1.60 [95% CI: 1.09-2.36]) had increased prevalence of DM compared to those spending <3 h per day. Conclusions TV viewing and overall SB was associated with higher prevalence of DM in Brazilian adults from the NHS, even after controlling for potential confounders including PA.

Department of Physiotherapy School of Sciences and Technology São Paulo State University-UNESP, 305 Roberto Simonsen

Department of Exercise Science Arnold School of Public Health University of South Carolina Public Health Research Center 229, 921 Assembly Street

Department of Physical Education Faculty of Dracena-UNIFADRA, 332 Bahia Street

Department of Kinesiology Iowa State University, 534 Wallace Road

Department of Physical Education School of Sciences and Technology São Paulo State University-UNESP, 305 Roberto Simonsen

Department of Physical Education School of Sciences São Paulo State University-UNESP, 14-01 Luiz Edmundo Carrijo Coube Av.

Department of Physiotherapy School of Sciences and Technology São Paulo State University-UNESP, 305 Roberto Simonsen

Department of Physical Education School of Sciences and Technology São Paulo State University-UNESP, 305 Roberto Simonsen

Department of Physical Education School of Sciences São Paulo State University-UNESP, 14-01 Luiz Edmundo Carrijo Coube Av.

Document Type Journal article
Language English
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