Autor(es):
Collela, Carolina Figueiredo ; Soares Costa, Lívia Martinez Abreu ; De Moraes, Tatiana Silveira Junqueira ; Zied, Diego Cunha [UNESP] ; Rinker, Danny Lee ; Dias, Eustáquio Souza
Data: 2020
Identificador Persistente: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/201525
Origem: Oasisbr
Assunto(s): Champignon; Lycopersicon esculentum; Spent Mushroom Substrate; Champignon; Champignon; Lycopersicon esculentum; Lycopersicon esculentum; Spent Mushroom Substrate; Spent Mushroom Substrate
Descrição
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The production of Agaricus bisporus results in significant residual material after cultivation. Due to its physical properties and nutrient content Spent Mushroom Substrate (SMS) has great potential for use in agriculture. Our study evaluated the feasibility of using SMS as an alternative substrate for the production of Paronset® hybrid tomato seedlings and as an organic fertilizer in its production. To conduct the fruit production experiment, the plots consisted of three types of fertilizers (SMS of A. bisporus, NPK and bovine manure) with four replications. The seedlings produced in the SMS presented higher rates of germination time and speeds, and stood out from the other substrates in the evaluation of seedling quality. In the tomato fruit production phase, the average production of the plants originating from the SMS was 20% higher than the seedlings from the commercial substrate. The plants cultivated with the SMS presented higher production than the plants cultivated with bovine manure incorporated the soil. According to our results, The SMS was as good as the commercial substrates tested. Therefore, the SMS can be recommended for the growth and nutrition of seedling production and denotes potential viability for use in the tomato production cycle in its different phases.
Universidade Federal de Lavras/UFLA Departamento de Biologia/DBI
Universidade Estadual Paulista/UNESP Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Tecnológicas
University of Guelph Department of Plant Agriculture
Universidade Estadual Paulista/UNESP Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Tecnológicas