Detalhes do Documento

Novel highly luminescent amine-functionalized bridged silsesquioxanes

Autor(es): Pereira, Rui F. P. ; Nunes, Sílvia C. ; Toquer, Guillaume ; Cardoso, Marita A. ; Valente, Artur J. M. ; Ferro, Marta C. ; Silva, Maria M. ; Carlos, Luís D. ; Ferreira, Rute A. S. ; Bermudez, Verónica de Zea

Data: 2018

Identificador Persistente: https://hdl.handle.net/1822/65997

Origem: RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho

Assunto(s): bis[(3-trimethoxysilyl) propyl] amine; sol-gel chemistry; solvent-assisted structuring; morphology; luminescence


Descrição

Amine-functionalized bridged silsesquioxanes (BSs) were synthesized from bis[(3-trimethoxysilyl)propyl] amine via a solvent-mediated route. BS-1 and BS-2 were obtained at neutral pH with sub- and stoichiometric amounts of water, respectively, and high tetrahydrofuran content. BS-3 was prepared with hyperstoichiometric water concentration, high tetrahydrofuran content, and hydrochloric acid. BS-4 was synthesized with hyperstoichiometric water concentration, high ethanol content, and sodium hydroxide. BS-1 and BS-2 were produced as transparent films, whereas BS-3 and BS-4 formed white powders. Face-to-face stacking of flat or folded lamellae yielded quasi-hydrophobic platelets with emission quantum yields of 0.05 ± 0.01 (BS-1 and BS-2) or superhydrophilic onion-like nanoparticles with exciting emission quantum yields of 0.38 ± 0.03 (BS-3) and 0.33 ± 0.04 (BS-4), respectively. The latter two values are the largest ever reported for amine-functionalized siloxane-based hybrids lacking aromatic groups. Fast Grotthus proton hopping between = [Formula: see text]/ = NH groups (BS-3) and = N-/ = NH groups (BS-4), promoted by H+ and OH- ions, respectively, and aided by short amine-amine contacts provided by the onion-like morphology, account for this unique optical behavior.

Tipo de Documento Artigo científico
Idioma Inglês
Contribuidor(es) RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
Licença CC
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