The goal of this work project is to help Nestum understand its consumers as to better comprehend the needs, tastes and routines of the target consumer, children with ages between 6 and 10. Knowing one‟s consumers is vital to stay relevant and also understand how to innovate and differentiate in a day and age where private labels are increasingly becoming consumed which has a negative impact on brands such as Ne...
IASB and FASB are cooperating to converge into a full fair value accounting system, as “ordered” by financial statements users. The purpose of this literature review is to see if we are ready for this convergence. In this literature review I performed a description of the history, evolution and application of fair value, analyzed the different concepts and problems existing to measure fair value, and also took ...
Accounting history can be seen as a source of data and a tool for economic history. This project aims to present the accounting system of the Monastery of Santa Maria de Belém in its last reporting period (1833). After a brief characterization of the monastery, the research follows with the analysis of its inspection book of expenses and receipts. The Monastery accounting did not use the double-entry system, ne...
Excessive fructose consumption is associated with metabolic syndrome (MS). This study evaluated the effect of two coffee by-products, coffee pulp (CP) and coffee silverskin (SK), on fructose-induced intestinal changes. Sprague–Dawley rats were assigned to six groups (n = 6/group) for 10 weeks: Control, Fructose (FRU; 20% fructose in drinking water), CP, CP + FRU, SK, and SK + FRU. CP and SK were administered by...
I study the group of countries who conducted the largest tariff reductions of the late 1980’s to analyse the relationship between trade reforms and different poverty reductions. I find that countries with larger reductions in poverty are associated with higher labour to land ratio, lower capital to labour ratio, negative trade balance and better legal systems. I find that W.T.O. participation is not relevant to...
In response to the COVID-19 crisis, the European Union introduced NextGenerationEU, its largest stimulus package to date. We focus on Italy, the program's largest beneficiary, and analyse the territorial distribution of funds. Although centrally coordinated, most expenditures were awarded through calls and implemented by local governments. Using a sample of approximately 4500 Italian municipalities for which ad...
Some results on 3D delay Kelvin–Voigt–Brinkman–Forchheimer equations with non-autonomous forcing term and operator type multiplicative white noise are analyzed. First, the existence, uniqueness and backward compactness of pullback random attractors is proved by the backward flattening of solutions and Ascoli-Arzelà theorem. Then we study three types of stability of pullback random attractors: (i) The backward s...
Escolinha de Rugby da Galiza is a Social Entrepreneurship project from Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Cascais that uses an innovative approach to social integrate children from the community of Fim do Mundo. Through the study and analysis of this project, it was identified the need to improve the sustainability approach currently used. A set of proposals were developed to diversify its sources of donations and g...
Objectives: To describe inequalities in health indicators relevant for quality of care to people with rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs) across Europe by comparing RMD health system indicators across European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology (EULAR) member countries. Methods: RheumaFacts is an EULAR initiative to improve the quality of care across Europe by monitoring access to and outcomes ...
We showed previously that yeasts in Starmerella and Wickerhamiella genera (W/S clade) exhibit numbers of horizontal gene transfer (HGT) events much larger than found in any other yeast species, with bacteria and other fungi (Pezizomycotina) as donors. Here we shed light on HGT in the W/S clade by carrying out the characterization of xenologous genes present in three species harboring together close to 600 xenol...