Publicação
The composition and structure of bacterial and fungal communities in kiwifruit are influenced by photoselective nets
| Resumo: | Photoselective nets in agriculture are typically designed to modify the light spectrum, intensity, and microclimate around crops, influencing plant growth, productivity, and quality. However, knowledge regarding their impact on the microbiota of plants and fruits remains limited. This study assessed the impact of pearl, grey, and yellow photoselective nets on the microbial communities present on kiwifruit surfaces using amplicon high- throughput sequencing of ITS and 16S metagenomic DNA. Kiwifruit pathogens associated with postharvest rot, such as Alternaria, Didymella, and Cladosporium, were significantly more prevalent on kiwis grown without nets. Additionally, different net types influenced microbial diversity, richness, and network structure. Pearl nets promoted bacterial richness and fungal diversity, while yellow nets enhanced overall diversity and resilience in both microbial communities. Grey nets resulted in evenness in fungal communities but led to less robust bacterial networks. Kiwifruit yield increased under photoselective nets compared to outside. At harvest, fruit dry matter, f irmness, pH, total soluble solids, and titratable acidity were similar across treatments. However, fruits under yellow and grey nets showed significantly lower firmness compared to other treatments. Understanding these effects may contribute to optimizing fruit production and shelf-life management. |
|---|---|
| Autores principais: | Fernandes, Paulo |
| Outros Autores: | Cano-Díaz, Concha; Pinto, Rui; Mourão, Isabel; Brito, Luís Miguel; Moura, Luísa |
| Assunto: | Co-occurrence networks Phytopathogens Psa Epiphytic bactéria Epiphytic fungi |
| Ano: | 2025 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | Instituto Politécnico de Bragança |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| _version_ | 1867172950790111232 |
|---|---|
| author | Fernandes, Paulo |
| author2 | Cano-Díaz, Concha Pinto, Rui Mourão, Isabel Brito, Luís Miguel Moura, Luísa |
| author2_role | author author author author author |
| author_facet | Fernandes, Paulo Cano-Díaz, Concha Pinto, Rui Mourão, Isabel Brito, Luís Miguel Moura, Luísa |
| author_role | author |
| contributor_name_str_mv | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| country_str | PT |
| creators_json_txt | [{\"Person.name\":\"Fernandes, Paulo\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cano-Díaz, Concha\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pinto, Rui\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mourão, Isabel\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-4890-6584\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Brito, Luís Miguel\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-6606-2963\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Moura, Luísa\"}] |
| datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv | Fernandes, Paulo Cano-Díaz, Concha Pinto, Rui Mourão, Isabel Brito, Luís Miguel Moura, Luísa |
| datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z |
| datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2025-11-11T15:27:25Z |
| datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2025-11-11T15:27:25Z |
| datacite.rights.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv | Co-occurrence networks Phytopathogens Psa Epiphytic bactéria Epiphytic fungi |
| datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv | The composition and structure of bacterial and fungal communities in kiwifruit are influenced by photoselective nets |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Fernandes, Paulo Cano-Díaz, Concha Pinto, Rui Mourão, Isabel Brito, Luís Miguel Moura, Luísa |
| dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z |
| dc.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2025-11-11T15:27:25Z |
| dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2025-11-11T15:27:25Z |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10198/35041 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | eng |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Elsevier BV |
| dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Co-occurrence networks Phytopathogens Psa Epiphytic bactéria Epiphytic fungi |
| dc.title.fl_str_mv | The composition and structure of bacterial and fungal communities in kiwifruit are influenced by photoselective nets |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| description | Photoselective nets in agriculture are typically designed to modify the light spectrum, intensity, and microclimate around crops, influencing plant growth, productivity, and quality. However, knowledge regarding their impact on the microbiota of plants and fruits remains limited. This study assessed the impact of pearl, grey, and yellow photoselective nets on the microbial communities present on kiwifruit surfaces using amplicon high- throughput sequencing of ITS and 16S metagenomic DNA. Kiwifruit pathogens associated with postharvest rot, such as Alternaria, Didymella, and Cladosporium, were significantly more prevalent on kiwis grown without nets. Additionally, different net types influenced microbial diversity, richness, and network structure. Pearl nets promoted bacterial richness and fungal diversity, while yellow nets enhanced overall diversity and resilience in both microbial communities. Grey nets resulted in evenness in fungal communities but led to less robust bacterial networks. Kiwifruit yield increased under photoselective nets compared to outside. At harvest, fruit dry matter, f irmness, pH, total soluble solids, and titratable acidity were similar across treatments. However, fruits under yellow and grey nets showed significantly lower firmness compared to other treatments. Understanding these effects may contribute to optimizing fruit production and shelf-life management. |
| dirty | 0 |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| fulltext.url.fl_str_mv | https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/6719a3a7-0905-432b-bf25-7f7045bc12c5/download |
| funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv | FCT FCT |
| funding.funder.identifier_str_mv | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 |
| funding.funder.name_str_mv | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia |
| funding.name_str_mv | 6817 - DCRRNI ID 6817 - DCRRNI ID |
| id | ipb_dba5c549ff93bbf32d9ca629e8afb83c |
| identifier.url.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10198/35041 |
| instacron_str | ipb |
| institution | Instituto Politécnico de Bragança |
| instname_str | Instituto Politécnico de Bragança |
| language | eng |
| network_acronym_str | ipb |
| network_name_str | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/35041 |
| organization_str_mv | urn:organizationAcronym:ipb |
| person_str_mv | Fernandes, Paulo Cano-Díaz, Concha Pinto, Rui Mourão, Isabel Mourão, Isabel https://www.ciencia-id.pt/FB16-1C66-F32F FB16-1C66-F32F http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4890-6584 0000-0003-4890-6584 Brito, Luís Miguel Brito, Luís Miguel https://www.ciencia-id.pt/6B1D-516F-1A2A 6B1D-516F-1A2A http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6606-2963 0000-0002-6606-2963 Moura, Luísa |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Elsevier BV |
| reponame_str | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| repository_id_str | urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb |
| service_str_mv | urn:repositoryAcronym:ipb |
| spelling | engElsevier BVengPhotoselective nets in agriculture are typically designed to modify the light spectrum, intensity, and microclimate around crops, influencing plant growth, productivity, and quality. However, knowledge regarding their impact on the microbiota of plants and fruits remains limited. This study assessed the impact of pearl, grey, and yellow photoselective nets on the microbial communities present on kiwifruit surfaces using amplicon high- throughput sequencing of ITS and 16S metagenomic DNA. Kiwifruit pathogens associated with postharvest rot, such as Alternaria, Didymella, and Cladosporium, were significantly more prevalent on kiwis grown without nets. Additionally, different net types influenced microbial diversity, richness, and network structure. Pearl nets promoted bacterial richness and fungal diversity, while yellow nets enhanced overall diversity and resilience in both microbial communities. Grey nets resulted in evenness in fungal communities but led to less robust bacterial networks. Kiwifruit yield increased under photoselective nets compared to outside. At harvest, fruit dry matter, f irmness, pH, total soluble solids, and titratable acidity were similar across treatments. However, fruits under yellow and grey nets showed significantly lower firmness compared to other treatments. Understanding these effects may contribute to optimizing fruit production and shelf-life management.application/pdfengThe composition and structure of bacterial and fungal communities in kiwifruit are influenced by photoselective netsFernandes, PauloCano-Díaz, ConchaPinto, RuiPersonalMourão, IsabelDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/0e333c44-b064-4af5-9a3f-ba99390e9573DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/0e333c44-b064-4af5-9a3f-ba99390e9573Ciência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptFB16-1C66-F32FORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4890-6584PersonalBrito, Luís MiguelDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/cae0e187-1be9-488e-b187-12fc38eeb194DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/cae0e187-1be9-488e-b187-12fc38eeb194BritoLuís MiguelCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt6B1D-516F-1A2AORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-6606-2963Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com24340677300Moura, LuísaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.ptISSNIsPartOf2666-5174DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.crmicr.2025.1004242025-11-11T15:27:25Z20252025-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/35041http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessCo-occurrence networksPhytopathogensPsaEpiphytic bactériaEpiphytic fungi4096725 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaCenter for Research and Development in Agrifood Systems and Sustainability6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaMountain Research Center6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2025http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/6719a3a7-0905-432b-bf25-7f7045bc12c5/downloadCurrent Research in Microbial Sciences9112 |
| spellingShingle | The composition and structure of bacterial and fungal communities in kiwifruit are influenced by photoselective nets Fernandes, Paulo Co-occurrence networks Phytopathogens Psa Epiphytic bactéria Epiphytic fungi |
| status | SINGLETON |
| subject.fl_str_mv | Co-occurrence networks Phytopathogens Psa Epiphytic bactéria Epiphytic fungi |
| title | The composition and structure of bacterial and fungal communities in kiwifruit are influenced by photoselective nets |
| title_full | The composition and structure of bacterial and fungal communities in kiwifruit are influenced by photoselective nets |
| title_fullStr | The composition and structure of bacterial and fungal communities in kiwifruit are influenced by photoselective nets |
| title_full_unstemmed | The composition and structure of bacterial and fungal communities in kiwifruit are influenced by photoselective nets |
| title_short | The composition and structure of bacterial and fungal communities in kiwifruit are influenced by photoselective nets |
| title_sort | The composition and structure of bacterial and fungal communities in kiwifruit are influenced by photoselective nets |
| topic | Co-occurrence networks Phytopathogens Psa Epiphytic bactéria Epiphytic fungi |
| topic_facet | Co-occurrence networks Phytopathogens Psa Epiphytic bactéria Epiphytic fungi |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/10198/35041 |
| visible | 1 |