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Antibiotic resistance profile among Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated from dairy cattle

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Resumo:Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) are foodborne pathogens that can cause serious diseases in humans, including bloody diarrhoea and kidney failure. Ruminants, such as cattle, are considered the main reservoirs and source of STEC. Human infection can occur through contaminated food and water, or direct contact with infected animals. STEC antimicrobialresistance (AMR) is increasingly frequent in patients with serious disease. It is necessary to understand the epidemiology, the emergence, and the prevalence of AMR in STEC isolated from cattle to investigate how resistance spreads from ruminants to humans. Thus, susceptibility tests were performed on 55 STEC strains belonging to 29 serogroups. The strains were isolated from healthy dairy cattle faeces (cows and heifers) in the North of Portugal. Antibiotic susceptibility testing (AST) was performed by disc diffusion method following European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST, 2020) and Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI, 2020). The antibiotics used included penicillins (ampicillin; amoxicillin-clavulanic acid), cephalosporins (ceftazidime; cefotaxime; cefoxitin; cephalothin), carbapenems (imipenem; meropenem), aminoglycosides (kanamycin), phenicol (chloramphenicol), sulphonamides/ trimethoprim (trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole), fluoroquinolones (moxifloxacin; levofloxacin) and tetracyclines (tetracycline; tigecycline). Results reveal low level of resistance among the isolates tested. However, five (9%) STEC isolates were resistant to one antibiotic, and three (5,5%) to three or more antibiotic classes (multidrug resistance-MDR). The MDR strains were resistant to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, tetracycline and other antibiotics commonly used to treat gastroenteritis. Two strains MDR belonged to O91 serogroup and were founded in heifers in the same farm. O91 is an important serogroup to public health surveillance, as it is commonly associated with contamination of products from animal origin, and it has been isolated from patients with severe gastrointestinal disease. Overall, the AMR did not seem to be widely spread in STEC isolates from cattle; but serotype O91 might be of special concern as two O91-multidrug resistance profiles have been identified.
Autores principais:Ballem, Andressa
Outros Autores:Almeida, Gonçalo; Almeida, Carina; Fernandes, Conceição; Saavedra, Maria José
Assunto:E. coli
Ano:2021
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:documento de conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
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author Ballem, Andressa
author2 Almeida, Gonçalo
Almeida, Carina
Fernandes, Conceição
Saavedra, Maria José
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Ballem, Andressa
Almeida, Gonçalo
Almeida, Carina
Fernandes, Conceição
Saavedra, Maria José
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
country_str PT
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datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Ballem, Andressa
Almeida, Gonçalo
Almeida, Carina
Fernandes, Conceição
Saavedra, Maria José
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-10-17T14:04:23Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2022-10-17T14:04:23Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv E. coli
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Antibiotic resistance profile among Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated from dairy cattle
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital do IPB
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ballem, Andressa
Almeida, Gonçalo
Almeida, Carina
Fernandes, Conceição
Saavedra, Maria José
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-10-17T14:04:23Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2022-10-17T14:04:23Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10198/26022
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Iseki-Food Association
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv E. coli
dc.title.fl_str_mv Antibiotic resistance profile among Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated from dairy cattle
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
description Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) are foodborne pathogens that can cause serious diseases in humans, including bloody diarrhoea and kidney failure. Ruminants, such as cattle, are considered the main reservoirs and source of STEC. Human infection can occur through contaminated food and water, or direct contact with infected animals. STEC antimicrobialresistance (AMR) is increasingly frequent in patients with serious disease. It is necessary to understand the epidemiology, the emergence, and the prevalence of AMR in STEC isolated from cattle to investigate how resistance spreads from ruminants to humans. Thus, susceptibility tests were performed on 55 STEC strains belonging to 29 serogroups. The strains were isolated from healthy dairy cattle faeces (cows and heifers) in the North of Portugal. Antibiotic susceptibility testing (AST) was performed by disc diffusion method following European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST, 2020) and Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI, 2020). The antibiotics used included penicillins (ampicillin; amoxicillin-clavulanic acid), cephalosporins (ceftazidime; cefotaxime; cefoxitin; cephalothin), carbapenems (imipenem; meropenem), aminoglycosides (kanamycin), phenicol (chloramphenicol), sulphonamides/ trimethoprim (trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole), fluoroquinolones (moxifloxacin; levofloxacin) and tetracyclines (tetracycline; tigecycline). Results reveal low level of resistance among the isolates tested. However, five (9%) STEC isolates were resistant to one antibiotic, and three (5,5%) to three or more antibiotic classes (multidrug resistance-MDR). The MDR strains were resistant to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, tetracycline and other antibiotics commonly used to treat gastroenteritis. Two strains MDR belonged to O91 serogroup and were founded in heifers in the same farm. O91 is an important serogroup to public health surveillance, as it is commonly associated with contamination of products from animal origin, and it has been isolated from patients with severe gastrointestinal disease. Overall, the AMR did not seem to be widely spread in STEC isolates from cattle; but serotype O91 might be of special concern as two O91-multidrug resistance profiles have been identified.
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person_str_mv Ballem, Andressa
Almeida, Gonçalo
Almeida, Carina
Fernandes, Conceição
Fernandes, Conceição
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Saavedra, Maria José
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spelling engIseki-Food Associationpt_PTShiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) are foodborne pathogens that can cause serious diseases in humans, including bloody diarrhoea and kidney failure. Ruminants, such as cattle, are considered the main reservoirs and source of STEC. Human infection can occur through contaminated food and water, or direct contact with infected animals. STEC antimicrobialresistance (AMR) is increasingly frequent in patients with serious disease. It is necessary to understand the epidemiology, the emergence, and the prevalence of AMR in STEC isolated from cattle to investigate how resistance spreads from ruminants to humans. Thus, susceptibility tests were performed on 55 STEC strains belonging to 29 serogroups. The strains were isolated from healthy dairy cattle faeces (cows and heifers) in the North of Portugal. Antibiotic susceptibility testing (AST) was performed by disc diffusion method following European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST, 2020) and Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI, 2020). The antibiotics used included penicillins (ampicillin; amoxicillin-clavulanic acid), cephalosporins (ceftazidime; cefotaxime; cefoxitin; cephalothin), carbapenems (imipenem; meropenem), aminoglycosides (kanamycin), phenicol (chloramphenicol), sulphonamides/ trimethoprim (trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole), fluoroquinolones (moxifloxacin; levofloxacin) and tetracyclines (tetracycline; tigecycline). Results reveal low level of resistance among the isolates tested. However, five (9%) STEC isolates were resistant to one antibiotic, and three (5,5%) to three or more antibiotic classes (multidrug resistance-MDR). The MDR strains were resistant to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, tetracycline and other antibiotics commonly used to treat gastroenteritis. Two strains MDR belonged to O91 serogroup and were founded in heifers in the same farm. O91 is an important serogroup to public health surveillance, as it is commonly associated with contamination of products from animal origin, and it has been isolated from patients with severe gastrointestinal disease. Overall, the AMR did not seem to be widely spread in STEC isolates from cattle; but serotype O91 might be of special concern as two O91-multidrug resistance profiles have been identified.application/pdfpt_PTAntibiotic resistance profile among Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated from dairy cattleBallem, AndressaAlmeida, GonçaloAlmeida, CarinaPersonalFernandes, ConceiçãoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d9c26c54-5e10-4ccb-b7f7-528af9eb9950DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/d9c26c54-5e10-4ccb-b7f7-528af9eb9950FernandesConceiçãoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt6514-3D41-4534ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-2873-501XScopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com23018336600Saavedra, Maria JoséHostingInstitutionOrganizationalBiblioteca Digital do IPBe-mailmailto:dspace@ipb.ptdspace@ipb.pt2022-10-17T14:04:23Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/26022http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessE. coli232791 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaCentre of Biological Engineering of the University of Minho6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaLaboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871other research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94fconference object2021http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstreams/0242ee32-f853-41a0-a26e-ef3da8a4a236/downloadDare2Change- Innovation-Driven Agrifood Business8485Porto
spellingShingle Antibiotic resistance profile among Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated from dairy cattle
Ballem, Andressa
E. coli
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv E. coli
title Antibiotic resistance profile among Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated from dairy cattle
title_full Antibiotic resistance profile among Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated from dairy cattle
title_fullStr Antibiotic resistance profile among Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated from dairy cattle
title_full_unstemmed Antibiotic resistance profile among Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated from dairy cattle
title_short Antibiotic resistance profile among Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated from dairy cattle
title_sort Antibiotic resistance profile among Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated from dairy cattle
topic E. coli
topic_facet E. coli
url http://hdl.handle.net/10198/26022
visible 1