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Application for photogrammetry of organisms

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Single-camera photogrammetry is a well-established procedure to retrieve quantitative information from objects using photography. In biological sciences, photogrammetry is often applied to aid in morphometry studies, focusing on the comparative study of shapes and organisms. Two types of photogrammetry are used in morphometric studies: 2D photogrammetry, where distance and angle measurements are used to quantitatively describe attributes of an object, and 3D photogrammetry, where data on landmark coordinates are used to reconstruct an object true shape. Although there are excellent software tools for 3D photogrammetry available, software specifically designed to aid in the somewhat simpler 2D photogrammetry are lacking. Therefore, most studies applying 2D photogrammetry, still rely on manual acquisition of measurements from pictures, that must then be scaled to an appropriate measuring system. This is often a laborious multistep process, on most cases utilizing diverse software to complete different tasks. In addition to being time-consuming, it is also error-prone since measurement recording is often made manually. The present work aimed at tackling those issues by implementing a new cross-platform software able to integrate and streamline the photogrammetry workflow usually applied in 2D photogrammetry studies. Results from a preliminary study show a decrease of 45% in processing time when using the software developed in the scope of this work in comparison with a competing methodology. Existing limitations and future work towards improved versions of the software are discussed.
Autores principais:Aleixo, Francisco Faria
Assunto:Photogrammetry Morphometry Software Biology Measurement Photography Application Engenharia informática Desenvolvimento de software Biologia Fotogrametria Medição 2D
Ano:2018
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:ISCTE
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório ISCTE
Descrição
Resumo:Single-camera photogrammetry is a well-established procedure to retrieve quantitative information from objects using photography. In biological sciences, photogrammetry is often applied to aid in morphometry studies, focusing on the comparative study of shapes and organisms. Two types of photogrammetry are used in morphometric studies: 2D photogrammetry, where distance and angle measurements are used to quantitatively describe attributes of an object, and 3D photogrammetry, where data on landmark coordinates are used to reconstruct an object true shape. Although there are excellent software tools for 3D photogrammetry available, software specifically designed to aid in the somewhat simpler 2D photogrammetry are lacking. Therefore, most studies applying 2D photogrammetry, still rely on manual acquisition of measurements from pictures, that must then be scaled to an appropriate measuring system. This is often a laborious multistep process, on most cases utilizing diverse software to complete different tasks. In addition to being time-consuming, it is also error-prone since measurement recording is often made manually. The present work aimed at tackling those issues by implementing a new cross-platform software able to integrate and streamline the photogrammetry workflow usually applied in 2D photogrammetry studies. Results from a preliminary study show a decrease of 45% in processing time when using the software developed in the scope of this work in comparison with a competing methodology. Existing limitations and future work towards improved versions of the software are discussed.