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The role of representations in promoting the quantitative reasoning

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Resumo:In this communication, we discuss the role of representations in the development of conceptual knowledge of 2nd grade students involved in additive quantitative reasoning through the analysis of the resolutions of two tasks that present transformation problems. Starting to discuss what is meant by additive quantitative reasoning and mathematical representation, we present after some empirical results in the context of a teaching experiment developed in a public school. The results show the difficulties with the inverse reasoning present in both situations proposed to students. Most students preferably use the symbolic representation, using also the written language as a way to express the meaning attributed to its resolution. The iconic representation was used only by a pair of students. Representations have assumed a dual role, that of being the means of understanding the students' thinking, and also supporting the development of their mathematical thinking.
Autores principais:Serrazina, Maria De Lurdes
Outros Autores:Rodrigues, Margarida
Assunto:Mathematical representations Transformation problems Additive quantitative reasoning Inversion
Ano:2017
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:documento de conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa
Descrição
Resumo:In this communication, we discuss the role of representations in the development of conceptual knowledge of 2nd grade students involved in additive quantitative reasoning through the analysis of the resolutions of two tasks that present transformation problems. Starting to discuss what is meant by additive quantitative reasoning and mathematical representation, we present after some empirical results in the context of a teaching experiment developed in a public school. The results show the difficulties with the inverse reasoning present in both situations proposed to students. Most students preferably use the symbolic representation, using also the written language as a way to express the meaning attributed to its resolution. The iconic representation was used only by a pair of students. Representations have assumed a dual role, that of being the means of understanding the students' thinking, and also supporting the development of their mathematical thinking.