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The effect of social settings and olfactory environments on spontaneous movement synchrony

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Resumo:Interpersonal synchrony refers to the temporal coordination between two individuals, signaling the coupling of their behaviors. Optimal movement synchrony in dyads is linked to more affiliative behavior, cooperation, and trust. However, there is limited research on how the sensory environment impacts interpersonal synchrony. One significant environmental factor influencing human behavior and social interactions is ambient odors. This study aimed to examine the effect of ambient odor on interpersonal synchrony, particularly in-phase movement synchrony. Motion energy analysis and windowed cross-correlations were used to measure synchrony levels between participants during video-recorded interactions. Twenty-five same-sex friend dyads performed three interaction tasks designed to create fun, cooperative, or competitive atmospheres. These tasks were conducted with a pleasant, stimulating peppermint odor or in a control condition without odor. Consistent with previous studies, higher synchrony levels were observed in fun atmospheres compared to competitive and cooperative ones. No significant effects of odor stimulation were found. Overall, the results confirm that social context significantly influences movement synchrony and affiliation, while ambient odor might not affect interpersonal synchrony, at least when the odor is irrelevant to the task.
Autores principais:Coeugnet, M. R.
Outros Autores:Delevoye-Turrell, Y. N.; Tschacher, W.; Coutinho, Joana Fernandes Pereira
Assunto:Anti-phase synchrony Behavioral synchrony Competition Cooperation In-phase synchrony Olfactive stimuli Ciências Sociais::Psicologia Saúde de qualidade
Ano:2025
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Coeugnet, M. R.
author2 Delevoye-Turrell, Y. N.
Tschacher, W.
Coutinho, Joana Fernandes Pereira
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Coeugnet, M. R.
Delevoye-Turrell, Y. N.
Tschacher, W.
Coutinho, Joana Fernandes Pereira
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Coeugnet, M. R.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Delevoye-Turrell, Y. N.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Tschacher, W.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Coutinho, Joana Fernandes Pereira\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Coeugnet, M. R.
Delevoye-Turrell, Y. N.
Tschacher, W.
Coutinho, Joana Fernandes Pereira
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-06-02T17:07:47Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-06-02T17:07:47Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Anti-phase synchrony
Behavioral synchrony
Competition
Cooperation
In-phase synchrony
Olfactive stimuli
Ciências Sociais::Psicologia
Saúde de qualidade
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv The effect of social settings and olfactory environments on spontaneous movement synchrony
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Coeugnet, M. R.
Delevoye-Turrell, Y. N.
Tschacher, W.
Coutinho, Joana Fernandes Pereira
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-06-02T17:07:47Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-06-02T17:07:47Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/95973
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature Research
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.rights.copyright.fl_str_mv openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Anti-phase synchrony
Behavioral synchrony
Competition
Cooperation
In-phase synchrony
Olfactive stimuli
Ciências Sociais::Psicologia
Saúde de qualidade
dc.title.fl_str_mv The effect of social settings and olfactory environments on spontaneous movement synchrony
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Interpersonal synchrony refers to the temporal coordination between two individuals, signaling the coupling of their behaviors. Optimal movement synchrony in dyads is linked to more affiliative behavior, cooperation, and trust. However, there is limited research on how the sensory environment impacts interpersonal synchrony. One significant environmental factor influencing human behavior and social interactions is ambient odors. This study aimed to examine the effect of ambient odor on interpersonal synchrony, particularly in-phase movement synchrony. Motion energy analysis and windowed cross-correlations were used to measure synchrony levels between participants during video-recorded interactions. Twenty-five same-sex friend dyads performed three interaction tasks designed to create fun, cooperative, or competitive atmospheres. These tasks were conducted with a pleasant, stimulating peppermint odor or in a control condition without odor. Consistent with previous studies, higher synchrony levels were observed in fun atmospheres compared to competitive and cooperative ones. No significant effects of odor stimulation were found. Overall, the results confirm that social context significantly influences movement synchrony and affiliation, while ambient odor might not affect interpersonal synchrony, at least when the odor is irrelevant to the task.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/dcf4d6f7-7d39-403b-8c45-7505c080c31d/download
id rum_24dcea45f38c1fa4dcd8c97dc32d0da9
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/95973
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/95973
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Coeugnet, M. R.
Delevoye-Turrell, Y. N.
Tschacher, W.
Coutinho, Joana Fernandes Pereira
publishDate 2025
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature Research
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engNature ResearchporInterpersonal synchrony refers to the temporal coordination between two individuals, signaling the coupling of their behaviors. Optimal movement synchrony in dyads is linked to more affiliative behavior, cooperation, and trust. However, there is limited research on how the sensory environment impacts interpersonal synchrony. One significant environmental factor influencing human behavior and social interactions is ambient odors. This study aimed to examine the effect of ambient odor on interpersonal synchrony, particularly in-phase movement synchrony. Motion energy analysis and windowed cross-correlations were used to measure synchrony levels between participants during video-recorded interactions. Twenty-five same-sex friend dyads performed three interaction tasks designed to create fun, cooperative, or competitive atmospheres. These tasks were conducted with a pleasant, stimulating peppermint odor or in a control condition without odor. Consistent with previous studies, higher synchrony levels were observed in fun atmospheres compared to competitive and cooperative ones. No significant effects of odor stimulation were found. Overall, the results confirm that social context significantly influences movement synchrony and affiliation, while ambient odor might not affect interpersonal synchrony, at least when the odor is irrelevant to the task.application/pdfporThe effect of social settings and olfactory environments on spontaneous movement synchronyCoeugnet, M. R.Delevoye-Turrell, Y. N.Tschacher, W.Coutinho, Joana Fernandes PereiraHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptCITATIONCoeugnet, M. R., Delevoye-Turrell, Y. N., Tschacher, W., & Coutinho, J. (2025, March 10). The effect of social settings and olfactory environments on spontaneous movement synchrony. Scientific Reports. Springer Science and Business Media LLC. http://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-92318-9PMID40065039ISSNIsPartOf2045-2322DOIIsPartOf10.1038/s41598-025-92318-92025-06-02T17:07:47Z20252025-06-02T16:46:22Z2025-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/95973http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessAnti-phase synchronyBehavioral synchronyCompetitionCooperationIn-phase synchronyOlfactive stimulihttp://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdfFields of Science and Technology (FOS)Ciências Sociais::Psicologiahttps://sdgs.un.org/goalsSustainable Development Goals (SDG)Saúde de qualidade1747559 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2025http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/dcf4d6f7-7d39-403b-8c45-7505c080c31d/download
spellingShingle The effect of social settings and olfactory environments on spontaneous movement synchrony
Coeugnet, M. R.
Anti-phase synchrony
Behavioral synchrony
Competition
Cooperation
In-phase synchrony
Olfactive stimuli
Ciências Sociais::Psicologia
Saúde de qualidade
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Anti-phase synchrony
Behavioral synchrony
Competition
Cooperation
In-phase synchrony
Olfactive stimuli
subject.other.fl_str_mv Ciências Sociais::Psicologia
Saúde de qualidade
title The effect of social settings and olfactory environments on spontaneous movement synchrony
title_full The effect of social settings and olfactory environments on spontaneous movement synchrony
title_fullStr The effect of social settings and olfactory environments on spontaneous movement synchrony
title_full_unstemmed The effect of social settings and olfactory environments on spontaneous movement synchrony
title_short The effect of social settings and olfactory environments on spontaneous movement synchrony
title_sort The effect of social settings and olfactory environments on spontaneous movement synchrony
topic Anti-phase synchrony
Behavioral synchrony
Competition
Cooperation
In-phase synchrony
Olfactive stimuli
Ciências Sociais::Psicologia
Saúde de qualidade
topic_facet Anti-phase synchrony
Behavioral synchrony
Competition
Cooperation
In-phase synchrony
Olfactive stimuli
Ciências Sociais::Psicologia
Saúde de qualidade
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/95973
visible 1