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Hospital competition with soft budgets

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Resumo:We study the incentives for quality provision and cost efficiency for hospitals with soft budgets, where the payer can cover deficits or confiscate surpluses. While a higher bailout probability reduces cost efficiency, the effect on quality is ambiguous. Profit confiscation reduces both quality and cost efficiency. First-best is achieved by a strict no-bailout and no-profit-confiscation policy when the regulated price is optimally set. However, for suboptimal prices, a more lenient bailout policy can be welfare-improving. When we allow for heterogeneity in costs and qualities, we also show that a softer budget can raise quality for high-cost patients.
Autores principais:Brekke, Kurt R.
Outros Autores:Siciliani, Luigi; Straume, Odd Rune
Assunto:Cost efficiency hospital competition quality soft budgets Ciências Sociais::Economia e Gestão I: Health, Education, and Welfare::I1: Health::I11: Analysis of Health Care Markets I: Health, Education, and Welfare::I1: Health::I18: Government Policy • Regulation • Public Health L: Industrial Organization::L1: Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance::L13: Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L: Industrial Organization::L3: Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise::L32: Public Enterprises • Public-Private Enterprises
Ano:2015
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
Descrição
Resumo:We study the incentives for quality provision and cost efficiency for hospitals with soft budgets, where the payer can cover deficits or confiscate surpluses. While a higher bailout probability reduces cost efficiency, the effect on quality is ambiguous. Profit confiscation reduces both quality and cost efficiency. First-best is achieved by a strict no-bailout and no-profit-confiscation policy when the regulated price is optimally set. However, for suboptimal prices, a more lenient bailout policy can be welfare-improving. When we allow for heterogeneity in costs and qualities, we also show that a softer budget can raise quality for high-cost patients.