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Upper gastrointestinal bleeding risk scores: who, when and why?

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Resumo:Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) remains a significant cause of hospital admission. In order to stratify patients according to the risk of the complications, such as rebleeding or death, and to predict the need of clinical intervention, several risk scores have been proposed and their use consistently recommended by international guidelines. The use of risk scoring systems in early assessment of patients suffering from UGIB may be useful to distinguish high-risks patients, who may need clinical intervention and hospitalization, from low risk patients with a lower chance of developing complications, in which management as outpatients can be considered. Although several scores have been published and validated for predicting different outcomes, the most frequently cited ones are the Rockall score and the Glasgow Blatchford score (GBS). While Rockall score, which incorporates clinical and endoscopic variables, has been validated to predict mortality, the GBS, which is based on clinical and laboratorial parameters, has been studied to predict the need of clinical intervention. Despite the advantages previously reported, their use in clinical decisions is still limited. This review describes the different risk scores used in the UGIB setting, highlights the most important research, explains why and when their use may be helpful, reflects on the problems that remain unresolved and guides future research with practical impact.
Autores principais:Monteiro, Sara
Outros Autores:Gonçalves, Tiago Cúrdia; Magalhães, Joana; Cotter, José
Assunto:Upper gastrointestinal bleeding Risk scores Risk assessment Rockall score Glasgow blatchford score
Ano:2016
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Monteiro, Sara
author2 Gonçalves, Tiago Cúrdia
Magalhães, Joana
Cotter, José
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Monteiro, Sara
Gonçalves, Tiago Cúrdia
Magalhães, Joana
Cotter, José
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Monteiro, Sara\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Gonçalves, Tiago Cúrdia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Magalhães, Joana\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cotter, José\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Monteiro, Sara
Gonçalves, Tiago Cúrdia
Magalhães, Joana
Cotter, José
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-11-06T15:05:55Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2017-11-06T15:05:55Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Upper gastrointestinal bleeding
Risk scores
Risk assessment
Rockall score
Glasgow blatchford score
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Upper gastrointestinal bleeding risk scores: who, when and why?
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Monteiro, Sara
Gonçalves, Tiago Cúrdia
Magalhães, Joana
Cotter, José
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-11-06T15:05:55Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2017-11-06T15:05:55Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/47054
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Baishideng Publishing Group
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Upper gastrointestinal bleeding
Risk scores
Risk assessment
Rockall score
Glasgow blatchford score
dc.title.fl_str_mv Upper gastrointestinal bleeding risk scores: who, when and why?
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) remains a significant cause of hospital admission. In order to stratify patients according to the risk of the complications, such as rebleeding or death, and to predict the need of clinical intervention, several risk scores have been proposed and their use consistently recommended by international guidelines. The use of risk scoring systems in early assessment of patients suffering from UGIB may be useful to distinguish high-risks patients, who may need clinical intervention and hospitalization, from low risk patients with a lower chance of developing complications, in which management as outpatients can be considered. Although several scores have been published and validated for predicting different outcomes, the most frequently cited ones are the Rockall score and the Glasgow Blatchford score (GBS). While Rockall score, which incorporates clinical and endoscopic variables, has been validated to predict mortality, the GBS, which is based on clinical and laboratorial parameters, has been studied to predict the need of clinical intervention. Despite the advantages previously reported, their use in clinical decisions is still limited. This review describes the different risk scores used in the UGIB setting, highlights the most important research, explains why and when their use may be helpful, reflects on the problems that remain unresolved and guides future research with practical impact.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/b5bc77d6-ac69-4c33-ba88-93508a81dd37/download
id rum_4e3814833432caee5bfb9a07bd8b7c8c
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/47054
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/47054
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Monteiro, Sara
Gonçalves, Tiago Cúrdia
Magalhães, Joana
Cotter, José
publishDate 2016
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Baishideng Publishing Group
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engBaishideng Publishing GroupporUpper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) remains a significant cause of hospital admission. In order to stratify patients according to the risk of the complications, such as rebleeding or death, and to predict the need of clinical intervention, several risk scores have been proposed and their use consistently recommended by international guidelines. The use of risk scoring systems in early assessment of patients suffering from UGIB may be useful to distinguish high-risks patients, who may need clinical intervention and hospitalization, from low risk patients with a lower chance of developing complications, in which management as outpatients can be considered. Although several scores have been published and validated for predicting different outcomes, the most frequently cited ones are the Rockall score and the Glasgow Blatchford score (GBS). While Rockall score, which incorporates clinical and endoscopic variables, has been validated to predict mortality, the GBS, which is based on clinical and laboratorial parameters, has been studied to predict the need of clinical intervention. Despite the advantages previously reported, their use in clinical decisions is still limited. This review describes the different risk scores used in the UGIB setting, highlights the most important research, explains why and when their use may be helpful, reflects on the problems that remain unresolved and guides future research with practical impact.application/pdfporUpper gastrointestinal bleeding risk scores: who, when and why?Monteiro, SaraGonçalves, Tiago CúrdiaMagalhães, JoanaCotter, JoséHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptEISSNIsPartOf2150-53302017-11-06T15:05:55Z20162017-09-22T15:49:28Z2016-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/47054http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessUpper gastrointestinal bleedingRisk scoresRisk assessmentRockall scoreGlasgow blatchford score1047790 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/b5bc77d6-ac69-4c33-ba88-93508a81dd37/download
spellingShingle Upper gastrointestinal bleeding risk scores: who, when and why?
Monteiro, Sara
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding
Risk scores
Risk assessment
Rockall score
Glasgow blatchford score
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Upper gastrointestinal bleeding
Risk scores
Risk assessment
Rockall score
Glasgow blatchford score
title Upper gastrointestinal bleeding risk scores: who, when and why?
title_full Upper gastrointestinal bleeding risk scores: who, when and why?
title_fullStr Upper gastrointestinal bleeding risk scores: who, when and why?
title_full_unstemmed Upper gastrointestinal bleeding risk scores: who, when and why?
title_short Upper gastrointestinal bleeding risk scores: who, when and why?
title_sort Upper gastrointestinal bleeding risk scores: who, when and why?
topic Upper gastrointestinal bleeding
Risk scores
Risk assessment
Rockall score
Glasgow blatchford score
topic_facet Upper gastrointestinal bleeding
Risk scores
Risk assessment
Rockall score
Glasgow blatchford score
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/47054
visible 1