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Locating judicial uses of genetic testing in paternity cases

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Resumo:This article examines the courts’ use of DNA profiling in the course of paternity suits by locating the sort of social relationships, cultural repertoires, narratives, interests and values that are reproduced and evoked in this particular context. The main conclusion is that the forensic uses of genetic testing in paternity cases constitutes a complex interrelation between patriarchy, judicial power and science, which reinforces conventional gender distinctions with the aim of adapting individual demeanour to standards of values and behaviour of the dominant social groups. The cultural construction of paternity is linked both to biology and economic support, while maternity is perceived as being moral and emotional. Genetic tests to determine biological paternity are selectively used in cases where there is strong evidence of the child’s mother’s fidelity to the alleged father, which reinforces the social monitoring of women’s sexual and procreative behaviour, along with the construction of unequal access to justice.
Autores principais:Machado, Helena
Assunto:Genetic tests Paternity Justice Gendered uses of science
Ano:2005
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:preprint
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Machado, Helena
author_facet Machado, Helena
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Machado, Helena\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Machado, Helena
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2005-10-24T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2005-10-24T14:16:41Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2005-10-24T14:16:41Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Genetic tests
Paternity
Justice
Gendered uses of science
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Locating judicial uses of genetic testing in paternity cases
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Machado, Helena
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2005-10-24T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2005-10-24T14:16:41Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2005-10-24T14:16:41Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/3330
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Genetic tests
Paternity
Justice
Gendered uses of science
dc.title.fl_str_mv Locating judicial uses of genetic testing in paternity cases
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_816b
description This article examines the courts’ use of DNA profiling in the course of paternity suits by locating the sort of social relationships, cultural repertoires, narratives, interests and values that are reproduced and evoked in this particular context. The main conclusion is that the forensic uses of genetic testing in paternity cases constitutes a complex interrelation between patriarchy, judicial power and science, which reinforces conventional gender distinctions with the aim of adapting individual demeanour to standards of values and behaviour of the dominant social groups. The cultural construction of paternity is linked both to biology and economic support, while maternity is perceived as being moral and emotional. Genetic tests to determine biological paternity are selectively used in cases where there is strong evidence of the child’s mother’s fidelity to the alleged father, which reinforces the social monitoring of women’s sexual and procreative behaviour, along with the construction of unequal access to justice.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format preprint
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/8cdaff15-1f19-40fb-ac8b-d9e7d9b31e4c/download
id rum_5cdbec528f13fc410048251b9f5e68a3
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/3330
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/3330
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Machado, Helena
publishDate 2005
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engengThis article examines the courts’ use of DNA profiling in the course of paternity suits by locating the sort of social relationships, cultural repertoires, narratives, interests and values that are reproduced and evoked in this particular context. The main conclusion is that the forensic uses of genetic testing in paternity cases constitutes a complex interrelation between patriarchy, judicial power and science, which reinforces conventional gender distinctions with the aim of adapting individual demeanour to standards of values and behaviour of the dominant social groups. The cultural construction of paternity is linked both to biology and economic support, while maternity is perceived as being moral and emotional. Genetic tests to determine biological paternity are selectively used in cases where there is strong evidence of the child’s mother’s fidelity to the alleged father, which reinforces the social monitoring of women’s sexual and procreative behaviour, along with the construction of unequal access to justice.application/pdfengLocating judicial uses of genetic testing in paternity casesMachado, HelenaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.pt2005-10-24T14:16:41Z2005-10-242005-10-24T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/3330http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessGenetic testsPaternityJusticeGendered uses of science207590 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_816bpreprinthttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/8cdaff15-1f19-40fb-ac8b-d9e7d9b31e4c/download
spellingShingle Locating judicial uses of genetic testing in paternity cases
Machado, Helena
Genetic tests
Paternity
Justice
Gendered uses of science
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Genetic tests
Paternity
Justice
Gendered uses of science
title Locating judicial uses of genetic testing in paternity cases
title_full Locating judicial uses of genetic testing in paternity cases
title_fullStr Locating judicial uses of genetic testing in paternity cases
title_full_unstemmed Locating judicial uses of genetic testing in paternity cases
title_short Locating judicial uses of genetic testing in paternity cases
title_sort Locating judicial uses of genetic testing in paternity cases
topic Genetic tests
Paternity
Justice
Gendered uses of science
topic_facet Genetic tests
Paternity
Justice
Gendered uses of science
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/3330
visible 1