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Six bacterial vaginosis-associated species can form an in vitro and ex vivo polymicrobial biofilm that is susceptible to Thymbra capitata essential oil

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Resumo:Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is associated with serious gynaecologic and obstetric complications. The hallmark of BV is the presence of a polymicrobial biofilm on the vaginal epithelium, but BV aetiology is still a matter of debate. We have previously developed an in vitro biofilm model that included three BV-associated species, but, up to now, no studies are available whereby more bacterial species are grown together to better mimic the in vivo situation. Herein, we characterized the first polymicrobial BV biofilm consisting of six cultivable BV-associated species by using both in vitro and ex vivo vaginal tissue models. Both models revealed that the six species were able to incorporate the polymicrobial biofilm, at different bacterial concentrations. As it has been thought that this polymicrobial biofilm may increase the survival of BV-associated species when exposed to antibiotics, we also assessed if the Thymbra capitata essential oil (EO), which has recently been shown to be highly bactericidal against several Gardnerella species, could maintain its anti-biofilm activity against this polymicrobial biofilm. Under our experimental conditions, T. capitata EO exhibited a high antibacterial effect against polymicrobial biofilms, in both tested models, with a significant reduction in the biofilm biomass and the number of culturable cells. Overall, this study shows that six BV-associated species can grow together and form a biofilm both in vitro and when using an ex vivo model. Moreover, the data obtained herein should be considered in further applications of T. capitata EO as an antimicrobial agent fighting BV.
Autores principais:Rosca, Aliona
Outros Autores:Castro, Joana Isabel Reis; Sousa, Lúcia; França, Ângela Maria Oliveira Sousa; Cavaleiro, Carlos; Salgueiro, Lígia; Cerca, Nuno
Assunto:bacterial vaginosis (BV) polymicrobial biofilms alternative therapy essential oils microbial interactions
Ano:2022
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Rosca, Aliona
author2 Castro, Joana Isabel Reis
Sousa, Lúcia
França, Ângela Maria Oliveira Sousa
Cavaleiro, Carlos
Salgueiro, Lígia
Cerca, Nuno
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Rosca, Aliona
Castro, Joana Isabel Reis
Sousa, Lúcia
França, Ângela Maria Oliveira Sousa
Cavaleiro, Carlos
Salgueiro, Lígia
Cerca, Nuno
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Rosca, Aliona\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Castro, Joana Isabel Reis\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sousa, Lúcia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"França, Ângela Maria Oliveira Sousa\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cavaleiro, Carlos\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Salgueiro, Lígia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cerca, Nuno\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Rosca, Aliona
Castro, Joana Isabel Reis
Sousa, Lúcia
França, Ângela Maria Oliveira Sousa
Cavaleiro, Carlos
Salgueiro, Lígia
Cerca, Nuno
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-05-04T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-02-13T12:40:12Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-02-13T12:40:12Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv bacterial vaginosis (BV)
polymicrobial biofilms
alternative therapy
essential oils
microbial interactions
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Six bacterial vaginosis-associated species can form an in vitro and ex vivo polymicrobial biofilm that is susceptible to Thymbra capitata essential oil
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rosca, Aliona
Castro, Joana Isabel Reis
Sousa, Lúcia
França, Ângela Maria Oliveira Sousa
Cavaleiro, Carlos
Salgueiro, Lígia
Cerca, Nuno
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-05-04T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-02-13T12:40:12Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-02-13T12:40:12Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/82633
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media S.A.
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv bacterial vaginosis (BV)
polymicrobial biofilms
alternative therapy
essential oils
microbial interactions
dc.title.fl_str_mv Six bacterial vaginosis-associated species can form an in vitro and ex vivo polymicrobial biofilm that is susceptible to Thymbra capitata essential oil
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is associated with serious gynaecologic and obstetric complications. The hallmark of BV is the presence of a polymicrobial biofilm on the vaginal epithelium, but BV aetiology is still a matter of debate. We have previously developed an in vitro biofilm model that included three BV-associated species, but, up to now, no studies are available whereby more bacterial species are grown together to better mimic the in vivo situation. Herein, we characterized the first polymicrobial BV biofilm consisting of six cultivable BV-associated species by using both in vitro and ex vivo vaginal tissue models. Both models revealed that the six species were able to incorporate the polymicrobial biofilm, at different bacterial concentrations. As it has been thought that this polymicrobial biofilm may increase the survival of BV-associated species when exposed to antibiotics, we also assessed if the Thymbra capitata essential oil (EO), which has recently been shown to be highly bactericidal against several Gardnerella species, could maintain its anti-biofilm activity against this polymicrobial biofilm. Under our experimental conditions, T. capitata EO exhibited a high antibacterial effect against polymicrobial biofilms, in both tested models, with a significant reduction in the biofilm biomass and the number of culturable cells. Overall, this study shows that six BV-associated species can grow together and form a biofilm both in vitro and when using an ex vivo model. Moreover, the data obtained herein should be considered in further applications of T. capitata EO as an antimicrobial agent fighting BV.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/6645d10f-e777-4942-a13b-e9e488529c81/download
id rum_7fbf8399ba9849eec81ecbebd13b76db
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/82633
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/82633
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Rosca, Aliona
Castro, Joana Isabel Reis
Sousa, Lúcia
França, Ângela Maria Oliveira Sousa
Cavaleiro, Carlos
Salgueiro, Lígia
Cerca, Nuno
publishDate 2022
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media S.A.
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engFrontiers Media S.A.porBacterial vaginosis (BV) is associated with serious gynaecologic and obstetric complications. The hallmark of BV is the presence of a polymicrobial biofilm on the vaginal epithelium, but BV aetiology is still a matter of debate. We have previously developed an in vitro biofilm model that included three BV-associated species, but, up to now, no studies are available whereby more bacterial species are grown together to better mimic the in vivo situation. Herein, we characterized the first polymicrobial BV biofilm consisting of six cultivable BV-associated species by using both in vitro and ex vivo vaginal tissue models. Both models revealed that the six species were able to incorporate the polymicrobial biofilm, at different bacterial concentrations. As it has been thought that this polymicrobial biofilm may increase the survival of BV-associated species when exposed to antibiotics, we also assessed if the Thymbra capitata essential oil (EO), which has recently been shown to be highly bactericidal against several Gardnerella species, could maintain its anti-biofilm activity against this polymicrobial biofilm. Under our experimental conditions, T. capitata EO exhibited a high antibacterial effect against polymicrobial biofilms, in both tested models, with a significant reduction in the biofilm biomass and the number of culturable cells. Overall, this study shows that six BV-associated species can grow together and form a biofilm both in vitro and when using an ex vivo model. Moreover, the data obtained herein should be considered in further applications of T. capitata EO as an antimicrobial agent fighting BV.application/pdfporSix bacterial vaginosis-associated species can form an in vitro and ex vivo polymicrobial biofilm that is susceptible to Thymbra capitata essential oilRosca, AlionaCastro, Joana Isabel ReisSousa, LúciaFrança, Ângela Maria Oliveira SousaCavaleiro, CarlosSalgueiro, LígiaCerca, NunoHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptCITATIONRosca, A. S., Castro, J., Sousa, L. G. V., França, A., Cavaleiro, C., Salgueiro, L., & Cerca, N. (2022, May 4). Six Bacterial Vaginosis-Associated Species Can Form an In Vitro and Ex Vivo Polymicrobial Biofilm That Is Susceptible to Thymbra capitata Essential Oil. Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology. Frontiers Media SA. http://doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2022.824860PMID35601098ARTICLENUMBER824860ISSNIsPartOf2235-2988DOIIsPartOf10.3389/fcimb.2022.8248602023-02-13T12:40:12Z2022-05-042023-02-13T11:24:15Z2022-05-04T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/82633http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessbacterial vaginosis (BV)polymicrobial biofilmsalternative therapyessential oilsmicrobial interactions1113745 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/6645d10f-e777-4942-a13b-e9e488529c81/download
spellingShingle Six bacterial vaginosis-associated species can form an in vitro and ex vivo polymicrobial biofilm that is susceptible to Thymbra capitata essential oil
Rosca, Aliona
bacterial vaginosis (BV)
polymicrobial biofilms
alternative therapy
essential oils
microbial interactions
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv bacterial vaginosis (BV)
polymicrobial biofilms
alternative therapy
essential oils
microbial interactions
title Six bacterial vaginosis-associated species can form an in vitro and ex vivo polymicrobial biofilm that is susceptible to Thymbra capitata essential oil
title_full Six bacterial vaginosis-associated species can form an in vitro and ex vivo polymicrobial biofilm that is susceptible to Thymbra capitata essential oil
title_fullStr Six bacterial vaginosis-associated species can form an in vitro and ex vivo polymicrobial biofilm that is susceptible to Thymbra capitata essential oil
title_full_unstemmed Six bacterial vaginosis-associated species can form an in vitro and ex vivo polymicrobial biofilm that is susceptible to Thymbra capitata essential oil
title_short Six bacterial vaginosis-associated species can form an in vitro and ex vivo polymicrobial biofilm that is susceptible to Thymbra capitata essential oil
title_sort Six bacterial vaginosis-associated species can form an in vitro and ex vivo polymicrobial biofilm that is susceptible to Thymbra capitata essential oil
topic bacterial vaginosis (BV)
polymicrobial biofilms
alternative therapy
essential oils
microbial interactions
topic_facet bacterial vaginosis (BV)
polymicrobial biofilms
alternative therapy
essential oils
microbial interactions
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/82633
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