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Bioadhesive materials for spinal cord regeneration

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Resumo:Spinal cord injury (SCI) remains one of the most challenging conditions in regenerative medicine as current clinical approaches often fail to promote effective functional recovery and only delay the pathology progression. Tissue engineering offers a promising solution to overcome this challenge by the development of bioconstructs that can fill the injury site and promote tissue regeneration. A critical aspect of this approach is the adhesion of the construct to the injury site, followed by integration with the host tissue. In this thesis, bioadhesives for soft tissue regeneration, with particular emphasis on spinal cord repair, were developed and characterized. Natural polymers, namely collagen (Chapter III), fucoidan (Chapter IV), hyaluronan (Chapter V and VI), and chitosan (Chapter VII and VIII) were functionalized using a biomimicking approach inspired by the underwater adhesion of marine mussels - functionalization with catechol groups was performed by different synthetic routes. This functionalization improved the adhesive and mechanical properties of the used biopolymers without compromising their biocompatibility, as shown by the enhanced cell viability and metabolic activity of the L929 fibroblast cell line (Chapters IIIIV). Biofunctionality was also improved: SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cell line in contact with the modified materials expressed the neuronal marker β-III tubulin, indicating the capacity of these materials to support neuronal cell development (Chapters V, VI, and VII). Additionally, the bioadhesive hydrogels can serve as delivery vehicles, e.g. for antibodies, without compromising the mechanical properties, adhesiveness, injectability or self-healing characteristics (Chapter V). The importance of electrical conductivity in the context of spinal cord repair was also addressed in this thesis (Chapter VI): conductive bioadhesive hydrogels were developed and revealed to effectively mimic the native microenvironment of spinal cord tissue when subjected to electrical stimulation, thus, offering a promising approach to neural signal transmission. The therapeutic potential of the used biomimicking approach was validated ex vivo using mice spinal cords (Chapters V, VI, and VII) and in vivo (Chapter VIII): wounds treated with bioadhesives exhibited significantly accelerated healing, characterized by reduced wound size and controlled inflammatory response. These results demonstrated that the tissue-adhesive biomaterials developed under this thesis are sustainable therapeutic alternatives for soft tissue engineering, particularly in the context of spinal cord repair.
Autores principais:Correia, Cátia Sofia Palma
Assunto:Bioadhesive materials Marine-derived polymers Spinal cord Neuroregeneration Materiais bioadesivos Polímeros de origem marinha Medula espinhal Neuro-regeneração Engenharia e Tecnologia::Outras Engenharias e Tecnologias
Ano:2025
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:tese de doutoramento
Tipo de acesso:acesso embargado
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Correia, Cátia Sofia Palma
author_facet Correia, Cátia Sofia Palma
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Alves, N. M.
Pashkuleva, I.
RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Correia, Cátia Sofia Palma\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Alves, N. M.
Pashkuleva, I.
RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Correia, Cátia Sofia Palma
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2025-04-16T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2027-04-16T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2027-04-16T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cf
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Bioadhesive materials
Marine-derived polymers
Spinal cord
Neuroregeneration
Materiais bioadesivos
Polímeros de origem marinha
Medula espinhal
Neuro-regeneração
Engenharia e Tecnologia::Outras Engenharias e Tecnologias
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Bioadhesive materials for spinal cord regeneration
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Alves, N. M.
Pashkuleva, I.
RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Correia, Cátia Sofia Palma
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2025-04-16T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2027-04-16T00:00:00Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2027-04-16T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/96137
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cf
dc.rights.rights.copyright.fl_str_mv embargoedAccess (2 Years)
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Bioadhesive materials
Marine-derived polymers
Spinal cord
Neuroregeneration
Materiais bioadesivos
Polímeros de origem marinha
Medula espinhal
Neuro-regeneração
Engenharia e Tecnologia::Outras Engenharias e Tecnologias
dc.title.fl_str_mv Bioadhesive materials for spinal cord regeneration
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
description Spinal cord injury (SCI) remains one of the most challenging conditions in regenerative medicine as current clinical approaches often fail to promote effective functional recovery and only delay the pathology progression. Tissue engineering offers a promising solution to overcome this challenge by the development of bioconstructs that can fill the injury site and promote tissue regeneration. A critical aspect of this approach is the adhesion of the construct to the injury site, followed by integration with the host tissue. In this thesis, bioadhesives for soft tissue regeneration, with particular emphasis on spinal cord repair, were developed and characterized. Natural polymers, namely collagen (Chapter III), fucoidan (Chapter IV), hyaluronan (Chapter V and VI), and chitosan (Chapter VII and VIII) were functionalized using a biomimicking approach inspired by the underwater adhesion of marine mussels - functionalization with catechol groups was performed by different synthetic routes. This functionalization improved the adhesive and mechanical properties of the used biopolymers without compromising their biocompatibility, as shown by the enhanced cell viability and metabolic activity of the L929 fibroblast cell line (Chapters IIIIV). Biofunctionality was also improved: SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cell line in contact with the modified materials expressed the neuronal marker β-III tubulin, indicating the capacity of these materials to support neuronal cell development (Chapters V, VI, and VII). Additionally, the bioadhesive hydrogels can serve as delivery vehicles, e.g. for antibodies, without compromising the mechanical properties, adhesiveness, injectability or self-healing characteristics (Chapter V). The importance of electrical conductivity in the context of spinal cord repair was also addressed in this thesis (Chapter VI): conductive bioadhesive hydrogels were developed and revealed to effectively mimic the native microenvironment of spinal cord tissue when subjected to electrical stimulation, thus, offering a promising approach to neural signal transmission. The therapeutic potential of the used biomimicking approach was validated ex vivo using mice spinal cords (Chapters V, VI, and VII) and in vivo (Chapter VIII): wounds treated with bioadhesives exhibited significantly accelerated healing, characterized by reduced wound size and controlled inflammatory response. These results demonstrated that the tissue-adhesive biomaterials developed under this thesis are sustainable therapeutic alternatives for soft tissue engineering, particularly in the context of spinal cord repair.
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spelling engporSpinal cord injury (SCI) remains one of the most challenging conditions in regenerative medicine as current clinical approaches often fail to promote effective functional recovery and only delay the pathology progression. Tissue engineering offers a promising solution to overcome this challenge by the development of bioconstructs that can fill the injury site and promote tissue regeneration. A critical aspect of this approach is the adhesion of the construct to the injury site, followed by integration with the host tissue. In this thesis, bioadhesives for soft tissue regeneration, with particular emphasis on spinal cord repair, were developed and characterized. Natural polymers, namely collagen (Chapter III), fucoidan (Chapter IV), hyaluronan (Chapter V and VI), and chitosan (Chapter VII and VIII) were functionalized using a biomimicking approach inspired by the underwater adhesion of marine mussels - functionalization with catechol groups was performed by different synthetic routes. This functionalization improved the adhesive and mechanical properties of the used biopolymers without compromising their biocompatibility, as shown by the enhanced cell viability and metabolic activity of the L929 fibroblast cell line (Chapters IIIIV). Biofunctionality was also improved: SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cell line in contact with the modified materials expressed the neuronal marker β-III tubulin, indicating the capacity of these materials to support neuronal cell development (Chapters V, VI, and VII). Additionally, the bioadhesive hydrogels can serve as delivery vehicles, e.g. for antibodies, without compromising the mechanical properties, adhesiveness, injectability or self-healing characteristics (Chapter V). The importance of electrical conductivity in the context of spinal cord repair was also addressed in this thesis (Chapter VI): conductive bioadhesive hydrogels were developed and revealed to effectively mimic the native microenvironment of spinal cord tissue when subjected to electrical stimulation, thus, offering a promising approach to neural signal transmission. The therapeutic potential of the used biomimicking approach was validated ex vivo using mice spinal cords (Chapters V, VI, and VII) and in vivo (Chapter VIII): wounds treated with bioadhesives exhibited significantly accelerated healing, characterized by reduced wound size and controlled inflammatory response. These results demonstrated that the tissue-adhesive biomaterials developed under this thesis are sustainable therapeutic alternatives for soft tissue engineering, particularly in the context of spinal cord repair.application/pdfporBioadhesive materials for spinal cord regenerationCorreia, Cátia Sofia PalmaAlves, N. M.Pashkuleva, I.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptTID1018063102025-04-1620252027-04-16T00:00:00Z2025-04-16T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/96137http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cfembargoed accessBioadhesive materialsMarine-derived polymersSpinal cordNeuroregenerationMateriais bioadesivosPolímeros de origem marinhaMedula espinhalNeuro-regeneraçãohttp://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdfFields of Science and Technology (FOS)Engenharia e Tecnologia::Outras Engenharias e Tecnologias14860346 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06doctoral thesis2025-04-16http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/embargoedAccess (2 Years)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cfapplication/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/3b5ffd83-4123-42ac-a560-76a15b7457f4/download
spellingShingle Bioadhesive materials for spinal cord regeneration
Correia, Cátia Sofia Palma
Bioadhesive materials
Marine-derived polymers
Spinal cord
Neuroregeneration
Materiais bioadesivos
Polímeros de origem marinha
Medula espinhal
Neuro-regeneração
Engenharia e Tecnologia::Outras Engenharias e Tecnologias
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Bioadhesive materials
Marine-derived polymers
Spinal cord
Neuroregeneration
Materiais bioadesivos
Polímeros de origem marinha
Medula espinhal
Neuro-regeneração
subject.other.fl_str_mv Engenharia e Tecnologia::Outras Engenharias e Tecnologias
title Bioadhesive materials for spinal cord regeneration
title_full Bioadhesive materials for spinal cord regeneration
title_fullStr Bioadhesive materials for spinal cord regeneration
title_full_unstemmed Bioadhesive materials for spinal cord regeneration
title_short Bioadhesive materials for spinal cord regeneration
title_sort Bioadhesive materials for spinal cord regeneration
topic Bioadhesive materials
Marine-derived polymers
Spinal cord
Neuroregeneration
Materiais bioadesivos
Polímeros de origem marinha
Medula espinhal
Neuro-regeneração
Engenharia e Tecnologia::Outras Engenharias e Tecnologias
topic_facet Bioadhesive materials
Marine-derived polymers
Spinal cord
Neuroregeneration
Materiais bioadesivos
Polímeros de origem marinha
Medula espinhal
Neuro-regeneração
Engenharia e Tecnologia::Outras Engenharias e Tecnologias
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/96137
visible 1