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Explainable artificial intelligence on smart human mobility: a comparative study approach

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Explainable artificial intelligence has been used in several scientific fields to understand how and why a machine learning model makes its predictions. Its characteristics have allowed for greater transparency and outcomes in AI-powered decision-making. This building trust and confidence can be useful in human mobility research. This work provides a comparative study in terms of the explainability of artificial intelligence on smart human mobility in the context of a regression problem. Decision Tree, LIME, SHAP, and Seldon Alibi are explainable approaches to describe human mobility using a dataset generated from New York Services. Based on our results, all of these approaches present relevant indicators for our problem.
Autores principais:Rosa, Luís
Outros Autores:Silva, Fábio André Souto; Analide, Cesar
Assunto:Explainable artificial intelligence Machine learning Smart cities Smart human mobility Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Eletrotécnica, Eletrónica e Informática Cidades e comunidades sustentáveis
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:comunicação em conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
Descrição
Resumo:Explainable artificial intelligence has been used in several scientific fields to understand how and why a machine learning model makes its predictions. Its characteristics have allowed for greater transparency and outcomes in AI-powered decision-making. This building trust and confidence can be useful in human mobility research. This work provides a comparative study in terms of the explainability of artificial intelligence on smart human mobility in the context of a regression problem. Decision Tree, LIME, SHAP, and Seldon Alibi are explainable approaches to describe human mobility using a dataset generated from New York Services. Based on our results, all of these approaches present relevant indicators for our problem.