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A discontinuous quasi upper bound limit analysis approach with sequential linear programming mesh adaptation

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Resumo:In this paper, a simple discontinuous upper bound limit analysis approach with sequential linear programming mesh adaptation is presented. Rigid, infinitely strong triangular elements with both linear and Bezier curved edges are considered. A possible jump of velocities is allowed at the interfaces between contiguous elements, thus allowing plastic dissipation on curved interfaces. Bezier curved edges are used with the sole aim of improving the element performance when dealing with limit analysis problems involving curved sliding lines. The model performs poorly for unstructured meshes (i.e. at the initial iteration), being unable to reproduce the typical plastic deformation concentration on inclined slip lines. Therefore, an iterative mesh adaptation based on sequential linear programming is proposed. A simple linearization of the non linear constraints is performed, allowing to treat the NLP problem with consolidated LP routines. The choice of inequalities constraints on elements nodes coordinates turns out to be crucial on the algorithm convergence. Several examples are treated, consisting in the determination of failure loads for ductile, purely cohesive and cohesive frictional materials. The results obtained at the final iteration fit well, for all the cases analyzed, previously presented numerical approaches and analytical predictions.
Autores principais:Milani, G.
Outros Autores:Lourenço, Paulo B.
Assunto:Upper bound limit analysis Rigid elements Interfaces Sequential linear programming Associated flow rule Frictionless and frictional materials Masonry
Ano:2009
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
Descrição
Resumo:In this paper, a simple discontinuous upper bound limit analysis approach with sequential linear programming mesh adaptation is presented. Rigid, infinitely strong triangular elements with both linear and Bezier curved edges are considered. A possible jump of velocities is allowed at the interfaces between contiguous elements, thus allowing plastic dissipation on curved interfaces. Bezier curved edges are used with the sole aim of improving the element performance when dealing with limit analysis problems involving curved sliding lines. The model performs poorly for unstructured meshes (i.e. at the initial iteration), being unable to reproduce the typical plastic deformation concentration on inclined slip lines. Therefore, an iterative mesh adaptation based on sequential linear programming is proposed. A simple linearization of the non linear constraints is performed, allowing to treat the NLP problem with consolidated LP routines. The choice of inequalities constraints on elements nodes coordinates turns out to be crucial on the algorithm convergence. Several examples are treated, consisting in the determination of failure loads for ductile, purely cohesive and cohesive frictional materials. The results obtained at the final iteration fit well, for all the cases analyzed, previously presented numerical approaches and analytical predictions.