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Psychological trauma and resilience : the aftermath of Madeira island’s wildfires and floods

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Resumo:Studying the experience of a disaster, a potentially traumatic event rather idiosyncratic, gets its relevance from the proven impact of disasters in the survivors’ mental health. The present dissertation aims, then, to explore the concepts of resilience, psychological trauma and posttraumatic growth associated to the experience of one or more disasters. The sample, gathered through the non-probabilistic sampling method “Snowball”, was constituted by adults from both genders (n=15) who resided in Madeira island and were exposed to wildfires and/or February 2010’s floods. Both situations refer to a generalized impact in the community, with considerable material damage and loss of human lives. The variables selected for analysis were resilience, posttraumatic growth, main event (single or multiple), traumatic exposure, preventive and interventive measures, social support and sociodemographic information. The quantitative information, collected through questionnaires regarding resilience, posttraumatic growth and sociodemographic information, was subsequently analysed via IBM SPSS Statistics (22.0 version for Windows). The qualitative data, of exploratory nature, was obtained through semi-structured interviews and analysed via NVivo software (11.0 version for Windows). Results point towards several possible relationships, namely between the severity of traumatic exposure and posttraumatic growth values, and between the attributed source of origin and the disaster measures. Lastly, implications at several levels (including clinical) are described, and future directions are suggested.
Autores principais:Fatela, Rita Ribeiro de Carvalho Soares
Assunto:Resiliência Trauma psicológico Prevenção Intervenção Teses de mestrado - 2017
Ano:2017
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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author Fatela, Rita Ribeiro de Carvalho Soares
author_facet Fatela, Rita Ribeiro de Carvalho Soares
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Ribeiro, Maria Teresa, 1962-
Anjos, Joana Faria
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Fatela, Rita Ribeiro de Carvalho Soares\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Ribeiro, Maria Teresa, 1962-
Anjos, Joana Faria
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Fatela, Rita Ribeiro de Carvalho Soares
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-05-08T10:39:21Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2018-05-08T10:39:21Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Resiliência
Trauma psicológico
Prevenção
Intervenção
Teses de mestrado - 2017
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Psychological trauma and resilience : the aftermath of Madeira island’s wildfires and floods
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ribeiro, Maria Teresa, 1962-
Anjos, Joana Faria
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fatela, Rita Ribeiro de Carvalho Soares
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-05-08T10:39:21Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2018-05-08T10:39:21Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/33226
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Resiliência
Trauma psicológico
Prevenção
Intervenção
Teses de mestrado - 2017
dc.title.fl_str_mv Psychological trauma and resilience : the aftermath of Madeira island’s wildfires and floods
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
description Studying the experience of a disaster, a potentially traumatic event rather idiosyncratic, gets its relevance from the proven impact of disasters in the survivors’ mental health. The present dissertation aims, then, to explore the concepts of resilience, psychological trauma and posttraumatic growth associated to the experience of one or more disasters. The sample, gathered through the non-probabilistic sampling method “Snowball”, was constituted by adults from both genders (n=15) who resided in Madeira island and were exposed to wildfires and/or February 2010’s floods. Both situations refer to a generalized impact in the community, with considerable material damage and loss of human lives. The variables selected for analysis were resilience, posttraumatic growth, main event (single or multiple), traumatic exposure, preventive and interventive measures, social support and sociodemographic information. The quantitative information, collected through questionnaires regarding resilience, posttraumatic growth and sociodemographic information, was subsequently analysed via IBM SPSS Statistics (22.0 version for Windows). The qualitative data, of exploratory nature, was obtained through semi-structured interviews and analysed via NVivo software (11.0 version for Windows). Results point towards several possible relationships, namely between the severity of traumatic exposure and posttraumatic growth values, and between the attributed source of origin and the disaster measures. Lastly, implications at several levels (including clinical) are described, and future directions are suggested.
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person_str_mv Fatela, Rita Ribeiro de Carvalho Soares
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spelling engpt_PTStudying the experience of a disaster, a potentially traumatic event rather idiosyncratic, gets its relevance from the proven impact of disasters in the survivors’ mental health. The present dissertation aims, then, to explore the concepts of resilience, psychological trauma and posttraumatic growth associated to the experience of one or more disasters. The sample, gathered through the non-probabilistic sampling method “Snowball”, was constituted by adults from both genders (n=15) who resided in Madeira island and were exposed to wildfires and/or February 2010’s floods. Both situations refer to a generalized impact in the community, with considerable material damage and loss of human lives. The variables selected for analysis were resilience, posttraumatic growth, main event (single or multiple), traumatic exposure, preventive and interventive measures, social support and sociodemographic information. The quantitative information, collected through questionnaires regarding resilience, posttraumatic growth and sociodemographic information, was subsequently analysed via IBM SPSS Statistics (22.0 version for Windows). The qualitative data, of exploratory nature, was obtained through semi-structured interviews and analysed via NVivo software (11.0 version for Windows). Results point towards several possible relationships, namely between the severity of traumatic exposure and posttraumatic growth values, and between the attributed source of origin and the disaster measures. Lastly, implications at several levels (including clinical) are described, and future directions are suggested.application/pdfapplication/pdfpt_PTPsychological trauma and resilience : the aftermath of Madeira island’s wildfires and floodsFatela, Rita Ribeiro de Carvalho SoaresRibeiro, Maria Teresa, 1962-Anjos, Joana FariaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptURNurn:tid:2019073302018-05-08T10:39:21Z20172017-07-032017-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/33226http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessResiliênciaTrauma psicológicoPrevençãoIntervençãoTeses de mestrado - 20171247259 bytes24498 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccmaster thesishttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/936bcef5-5e3e-4977-bce4-426de8ba1616/downloadhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/40a02aff-41b0-425b-a9be-cd3cf04e1dab/download
spellingShingle Psychological trauma and resilience : the aftermath of Madeira island’s wildfires and floods
Fatela, Rita Ribeiro de Carvalho Soares
Resiliência
Trauma psicológico
Prevenção
Intervenção
Teses de mestrado - 2017
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Resiliência
Trauma psicológico
Prevenção
Intervenção
Teses de mestrado - 2017
title Psychological trauma and resilience : the aftermath of Madeira island’s wildfires and floods
title_full Psychological trauma and resilience : the aftermath of Madeira island’s wildfires and floods
title_fullStr Psychological trauma and resilience : the aftermath of Madeira island’s wildfires and floods
title_full_unstemmed Psychological trauma and resilience : the aftermath of Madeira island’s wildfires and floods
title_short Psychological trauma and resilience : the aftermath of Madeira island’s wildfires and floods
title_sort Psychological trauma and resilience : the aftermath of Madeira island’s wildfires and floods
topic Resiliência
Trauma psicológico
Prevenção
Intervenção
Teses de mestrado - 2017
topic_facet Resiliência
Trauma psicológico
Prevenção
Intervenção
Teses de mestrado - 2017
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/33226
visible 1