Publicação
Inferential costs of trait centrality in impression formation: Organization in memory and misremembering
| Resumo: | An extension of the DRM paradigm was used to study the impact of central traits (Asch, 1946) in impression formation. Traits corresponding to the four clusters of the implicit theory of personality—intellectual, positive and negative; and social, positive and negative (Rosenberg et al., 1968)—were used to develop lists containing several traits of one cluster and one central trait prototypical of the opposite cluster. Participants engaging in impression formation relative to participants engaging in memorization not only produced higher levels of false memories corresponding to the same cluster of the list traits but, under response time pressure at retrieval, also produced more false memories of the cluster corresponding to the central trait. We argue that the importance of central traits stems from their ability to activate their corresponding semantic space within a specialized associative memory structure underlying the implicit theory of personality. |
|---|---|
| Autores principais: | Nunes, Ludmila D. |
| Outros Autores: | Garcia-Marques, Leonel; Ferreira, Mário B.; Ramos, Tânia |
| Assunto: | Impression formation Memory DRM Centrality effect Organization |
| Ano: | 2017 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | Universidade de Lisboa |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
| _version_ | 1866811093420081152 |
|---|---|
| author | Nunes, Ludmila D. |
| author2 | Garcia-Marques, Leonel Ferreira, Mário B. Ramos, Tânia |
| author2_role | author author author |
| author_facet | Nunes, Ludmila D. Garcia-Marques, Leonel Ferreira, Mário B. Ramos, Tânia |
| author_role | author |
| contributor_name_str_mv | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa |
| country_str | PT |
| creators_json_txt | [{\"Person.name\":\"Nunes, Ludmila D.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-4467-4341\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Garcia-Marques, Leonel\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-0800-7664\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, Mário B.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-8962-7157\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ramos, Tânia\"}] |
| datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa |
| datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv | Nunes, Ludmila D. Garcia-Marques, Leonel Ferreira, Mário B. Ramos, Tânia |
| datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2017-08-22T00:00:00Z |
| datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2024-04-01T10:00:44Z |
| datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2024-04-01T10:00:44Z |
| datacite.rights.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv | Impression formation Memory DRM Centrality effect Organization |
| datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv | Inferential costs of trait centrality in impression formation: Organization in memory and misremembering |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Nunes, Ludmila D. Garcia-Marques, Leonel Ferreira, Mário B. Ramos, Tânia |
| dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2017-08-22T00:00:00Z |
| dc.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2024-04-01T10:00:44Z |
| dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2024-04-01T10:00:44Z |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10451/63854 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | eng |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Frontiers Media |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Impression formation Memory DRM Centrality effect Organization |
| dc.title.fl_str_mv | Inferential costs of trait centrality in impression formation: Organization in memory and misremembering |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| description | An extension of the DRM paradigm was used to study the impact of central traits (Asch, 1946) in impression formation. Traits corresponding to the four clusters of the implicit theory of personality—intellectual, positive and negative; and social, positive and negative (Rosenberg et al., 1968)—were used to develop lists containing several traits of one cluster and one central trait prototypical of the opposite cluster. Participants engaging in impression formation relative to participants engaging in memorization not only produced higher levels of false memories corresponding to the same cluster of the list traits but, under response time pressure at retrieval, also produced more false memories of the cluster corresponding to the central trait. We argue that the importance of central traits stems from their ability to activate their corresponding semantic space within a specialized associative memory structure underlying the implicit theory of personality. |
| dirty | 0 |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| fulltext.url.fl_str_mv | https://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/97970237-017b-4587-9e2f-d1d953a2acca/download |
| funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv | FCT |
| funding.funder.identifier_str_mv | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 |
| funding.funder.name_str_mv | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia |
| funding.name_str_mv | 6817 - DCRRNI ID |
| id | ul_7e17fa4625c9b56bc169f68a4e9ff98f |
| identifier.url.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10451/63854 |
| instacron_str | ul |
| institution | Universidade de Lisboa |
| instname_str | Universidade de Lisboa |
| language | eng |
| network_acronym_str | ul |
| network_name_str | Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10451/63854 |
| organization_str_mv | urn:organizationAcronym:ul |
| person_str_mv | Nunes, Ludmila D. Nunes, Ludmila D. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4467-4341 0000-0003-4467-4341 Garcia-Marques, Leonel Garcia-Marques, Leonel https://www.ciencia-id.pt/1411-17B3-42F0 1411-17B3-42F0 http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0800-7664 0000-0003-0800-7664 Ferreira, Mário B. Ferreira, Mário B. https://www.ciencia-id.pt/4516-EB6F-6B91 4516-EB6F-6B91 http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8962-7157 0000-0001-8962-7157 Ramos, Tânia |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Frontiers Media |
| reponame_str | Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
| repository_id_str | urn:repositoryAcronym:ul |
| service_str_mv | urn:repositoryAcronym:ul |
| spelling | engFrontiers Mediapt_PTAn extension of the DRM paradigm was used to study the impact of central traits (Asch, 1946) in impression formation. Traits corresponding to the four clusters of the implicit theory of personality—intellectual, positive and negative; and social, positive and negative (Rosenberg et al., 1968)—were used to develop lists containing several traits of one cluster and one central trait prototypical of the opposite cluster. Participants engaging in impression formation relative to participants engaging in memorization not only produced higher levels of false memories corresponding to the same cluster of the list traits but, under response time pressure at retrieval, also produced more false memories of the cluster corresponding to the central trait. We argue that the importance of central traits stems from their ability to activate their corresponding semantic space within a specialized associative memory structure underlying the implicit theory of personality.application/pdfpt_PTInferential costs of trait centrality in impression formation: Organization in memory and misrememberingPersonalNunes, Ludmila D.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/a5fe5789-138f-4cdd-b59c-7fe056d0257eDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/a5fe5789-138f-4cdd-b59c-7fe056d0257eNunesLudmilaORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4467-4341Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com36178367100PersonalGarcia-Marques, LeonelDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/a71a069b-7f9c-4a7d-832e-12370abb3aacDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/a71a069b-7f9c-4a7d-832e-12370abb3aacGarcia-MarquesLeonelCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt1411-17B3-42F0ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-0800-7664Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57204504050PersonalFerreira, Mário B.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/dfa3600e-c757-446d-b436-d3dd83cc93d3DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/dfa3600e-c757-446d-b436-d3dd83cc93d3FerreiraMárioCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt4516-EB6F-6B91ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-8962-7157Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com14625840600Ramos, TâniaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptISSNIsPartOf1664-1078DOIIsPartOf10.3389/fpsyg.2017.014082024-04-01T10:00:44Z2017-08-222024-02-01T18:27:34Z2017-08-22T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/63854http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessImpression formationMemoryDRMCentrality effectOrganization312236 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaResearch Center for Psychological Science6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/97970237-017b-4587-9e2f-d1d953a2acca/downloadFrontiers in Psychology8 |
| spellingShingle | Inferential costs of trait centrality in impression formation: Organization in memory and misremembering Nunes, Ludmila D. Impression formation Memory DRM Centrality effect Organization |
| status | SINGLETON |
| subject.fl_str_mv | Impression formation Memory DRM Centrality effect Organization |
| title | Inferential costs of trait centrality in impression formation: Organization in memory and misremembering |
| title_full | Inferential costs of trait centrality in impression formation: Organization in memory and misremembering |
| title_fullStr | Inferential costs of trait centrality in impression formation: Organization in memory and misremembering |
| title_full_unstemmed | Inferential costs of trait centrality in impression formation: Organization in memory and misremembering |
| title_short | Inferential costs of trait centrality in impression formation: Organization in memory and misremembering |
| title_sort | Inferential costs of trait centrality in impression formation: Organization in memory and misremembering |
| topic | Impression formation Memory DRM Centrality effect Organization |
| topic_facet | Impression formation Memory DRM Centrality effect Organization |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/10451/63854 |
| visible | 1 |