Author(s):
Ferreira, M. ; Chora, J.R. ; Medeiros, A.M. ; Bourbon, M. ; Alves, A.C.
Date: 2022
Persistent ID: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/8689
Origin: Repositório Científico do Instituto Nacional de Saúde
Subject(s): Familial Hypercholesterolemia; Disorder of Lipid Metabolism; Doenças Cardio e Cérebro-vasculares; Portugal
Description
Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is na autosomal semi dominant disorder of lipid metabolismo associated with increased cardiovascular risk. The genetic diagnosis of FH is usually based on the analysis of three main genes: LDLR, APOB, and PCSK9. APOB variants are responsible for about 5%-10% of FH cases and in the last years, the whole gene has been sequenced due to next generation sequencing (NGS), increasing the variant spectrum of APOB.