Document details

Description of the volatile fraction of Erica honey from the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula

Author(s): Rodriguez-Flores, Maria Shantal ; Falcão, Soraia ; Escuredo, Olga ; Seijo-Coello, M. Carmen ; Vilas-Boas, Miguel

Date: 2021

Persistent ID: http://hdl.handle.net/10198/24249

Origin: Biblioteca Digital da UPB

Project/scholarship: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB/00690/2020/PT;

Subject(s): Erica; GC–MS; Honey; Palynological analysis; SPME; VOCs


Description

Heather honey is highly appreciated by consumers for its sensorial profile, which varies depending on the flora used by the honeybees. Volatile compounds contribute to these qualities. Characterisation of the volatile profile related to the botanical origin is of great interest for the standardization of unifloral honey. For this reason, 33 heather honey samples from northwest of the Iberian Peninsula were analysed by headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) to identify the key volatile compounds in this type of honey. The aim of this research was to provide a descriptive analysis of these compounds, and to find whether there is any relationship with the main Erica species. A total of 58 volatile organic compounds were found, with hotrienol, phenylacetaldehyde, and cis-linalool being the most abundant. A principal component analysis and Spearman's rank correlation showed the homogeneity of the volatile profile in the samples, and their close relationship with the main pollen types.

Document Type Journal article
Language English
Contributor(s) Biblioteca Digital da UPB
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