Detalhes do Documento

Comprehensive genomic profiling of androgen-receptor-negative canine prostate cancer

Autor(es): Laufer-Amorim, Renée [UNESP] ; Fonseca-Alves, Carlos Eduardo [UNESP] ; Villacis, Rolando Andre Rios ; Linde, Sandra Aparecida Drigo [UNESP] ; Carvalho, Marcio [UNESP] ; Larsen, Simon Jonas ; Marchi, Fabio Albuquerque ; Rogatto, Silvia Regina

Data: 2019

Identificador Persistente: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/188936

Origem: Oasisbr

Assunto(s): Comparative oncology; Copy number alteration; Dog; Microarray; Proliferative inflammatory atrophy; Prostate cancer


Descrição

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Canine carcinomas have been considered natural models for human diseases; however, the genomic profile of canine prostate cancers (PCs) has not been explored. In this study, 14 PC androgen-receptor-negative cases, 4 proliferative inflammatory atrophies (PIA), and 5 normal prostate tissues were investigated by array-based comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH). Copy number alterations (CNAs) were assessed using the Canine Genome CGH Microarray 4 × 44K (Agilent Technologies). Genes covered by recurrent CNAs were submitted to enrichment and cross-validation analysis. In addition, the expression levels of TP53, MDM2 and ZBTB4 were evaluated in an independent set of cases by qPCR. PC cases presented genomic complexity, while PIA samples had a small number of CNAs. Recurrent losses covering well-known tumor suppressor genes, such as ATM, BRCA1, CDH1, MEN1 and TP53, were found in PC. The in silico functional analysis showed several cancer-related genes associated with canonical pathways and interaction networks previously described in human PC. The MDM2, TP53, and ZBTB4 copy number alterations were translated into altered expression levels. A cross-validation analysis using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database for human PC uncovered similarities between canine and human PCs. Androgen-receptor-negative canine PC is a complex disease characterized by high genomic instability, showing a set of genes with similar alterations to human cancer.

Department of Veterinary Clinic School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University-UNESP

Department of Veterinary Surgery and Anesthesiology School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University-UNESP

Department of Genetics and Morphology Institute of Biological Sciences University of Brasília-UnB

Department of Mathematics and Computer Science University of Southern Denmark

International Research Center (CIPE) A.C. Camargo Cancer Center

Department of Clinical Genetics Vejle Hospital Institute of Regional Health Research University of Southern Denmark

Department of Veterinary Clinic School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University-UNESP

Department of Veterinary Surgery and Anesthesiology School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University-UNESP

FAPESP: 2008/57221-0

FAPESP: 2015/25400-7

Tipo de Documento Artigo científico
Idioma Inglês
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